Pilots of the Republic: The Romance of the Pioneer Promoter in the Middle WestHulbert, Archer Butler
History
Pilots of the Republic: The Romance of the Pioneer Promoter in the Middle West
Hulbert, Archer Butler
Canals -- United States; Mississippi River Valley -- History; Northwestern States -- History; Pioneers -- United States
"You will be surprised to see that we are not yet started.
Lieutenant Fremont left this morning. The emigrants have some of
them just gone, and others have been gone a week, and some are
yet coming on. I shall start to-morrow. I regret I could not have
spent some of the time spent here in suspense with my friends at
the East.
"I have only a lad of thirteen, my nephew, with me. I take him to
have some one to stay with Mrs. Whitman. I cannot give you much of
an account of the emigrants until we get on the road. It is said
that there are over two hundred men besides women and children.
They look like a fair representative of a country population.
Few, I conclude, are pious. Fremont intends to return by land, so
as to be back early in winter. Should he succeed in doing so we
may be able to send you an account of the Mission and country at
that time. We do not ask you to become the patrons of emigration
to Oregon, but we desire you to use your influence that, in
connection with all the influx into the country, there may be a
fair proportion of good men of our own denomination who shall
avail themselves of the advantages of the country in common with
others. Also that ministers should come out as citizens or under
the Home Missionary Society. We think agents of the Board and of
the Home Missionary Society, as also ministers and good men in
general, may do much to send a share of good, pious people to that
country. We cannot feel it to be at all just that we do nothing,
while worldly men and Papists are doing so much.... I wish to
say a few words about manufactures in Oregon, that I may remove
an impression that they cannot compete with the English. First,
let us take the operatives and the raw material from the Pacific
Islands. It matters not at how much labor the Islander cleans the
cotton, for it gives him employment, and for that he gets goods,
and then for his coffee and sugar and salt and cotton, etc.,
etc., he gets goods also. This is all an exchange trade that only
a population and manufacturers in Oregon can take advantage of,
because they alone will want the articles of exchange which the
Islander can give. The same will hold good in relation to Indians
whenever they shall have sheep, and I intend to try and have the
Government give them sheep instead of money, a result not likely
to be delayed long. A good man or company can now select the best
mill sites and spots, and likely would find a sawmill profitable
at once. I think our greatest hope for having Oregon at least part
Protestant now lies in encouraging a proper intention of good
men to go there while the country is open. I want to call your
attention to the operation of Farnham of Salem and the Bensons of
New York in Oregon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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