| | | of Matter and Motion. | | | (Dualism.) Benedict Spinoza. |Amsterdam, | 1677 |Resolution of all | 1632. | | Phenomena into Terms | | | of Substance=God. | | | (Monism.) John Locke. |Wrington, 1632. | 1704 |Moral Philosopher. |(Somerset.) | | Gottfrid Wilhelm |Leipsic, 1646. | 1716 |Philosopher and Leibnitz. | | | Mathematician. Sir Isaac Newton. |Woolsthorpe, | 1727 |Expounder of the Law | 1642. | | of Gravitation. |(Lincoln.) | | Edmund Halley. |London, 1656. | 1741 |Astronomer. David Hartley. |Illingworth, | 1757 |Psychology of Man. | 1705. | | Carl von Linnaeus. |Roeshult, 1707. | 1778 |Systematic Botany and |(Sweden.) | | Zoology. Count de Buffon. |Burgundy, | 1788 |Contributions from | 1707. | | Biology toward Theory | | | of Evolution and | | | Geology. David Hume. |Edinburgh, | 1776 |Philosophy of the | | | Anti-supernatural; | 1711. | | all Science Converging | | | in Man. Immanuel Kant. |Königsberg, | 1804 |Formulator of the | 1724. | | Nebular Theory. James Hutton. |Edinburgh, | 1797 |Geologist: | 1726. | | Uniformitarian. Erasmus Darwin. |Elton, 1731. | 1802 |(_See_ BUFFON.) |(Lincolnshire.) | | Sir William |Hanover, 1738. | 1822 |Astronomer. Herschel. | | | Jean Baptiste |Bazantium, | 1829 |Biologist: Contributions Lamarck. | 1744. | | against fixity | | | of Species. Marquis de Laplace. |Beaumont-en-Ange,| 1827 |Expounder of the | 1749. | | Nebular Theory. Conrad Sprengel. |Pomerania, | 1833 |Botanist. | 1766. | | John Dalton. |Eaglesfield, | 1844 |Formulator of the | 1767. | | Modern Atomic |(Cumberland.) | | Theory. Baron Cuvier. |Montbeliard, | 1832 |Palæontologist and | 1769. | | Anatomist. Geoff. St. Hilaire. |Etampes, 1772. | 1844 |Zoologist. Alexander von | Berlin, 1769.