Pittsburgh in 1816: Compiled by the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh on the One Hundredth Anniversary of the Granting of the City Charter
History
Pittsburgh in 1816: Compiled by the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh on the One Hundredth Anniversary of the Granting of the City Charter
Pittsburgh (Pa.) -- History
The Erie Mail arrives on Monday evening and closes the same day at
sun-set.
The Steubenville Mail arrives on Sunday and Wednesday evenings, and
closes same days at sun-set.
The Huntingdon Mail, via Ebensburgh and Indiana, arrives on Tuesday,
and closes same day at half past twelve P.M....
As there are several places of the same name in the United States, it
is necessary that the directions should be particular, the states
should be distinguished, and, where it might otherwise be doubtful,
the counties....
Those who send letters may either pay the postage in advance, or leave
it to be paid by their correspondents.
RATES OF POSTAGE
For Single Letters
Cents
For any distance not exceeding 40 miles 12
Over 40 and not exceeding 90 do 15
Over 90 and not exceeding 150 do 18-3/4
Over 150 and not exceeding 300 do 25-1/2
Over 500 37-1/2
_Pittsburgh directory, 1815._
The Suburbs
"_Birmingham_ is a small village across the Monongahela, about one
mile south of Pittsburgh. It has works for green glass, furnaces for
casting hollow ware, &c. from pigs, and a saw mill, which is moved by
a steam engine. The coal for all these, is used fresh from the mine,
without mixture, coaking or desulphuration.
Many of the balls for Perry's fleet, were cast in this foundery. But
instead of forming such ministers of havoc, the metal is now moulded
for softer hands, and _flat_ or _smoothing_ irons are produced in
abundance. These are ground on a stone which revolves by a band from
the steam engine." _Thomas's Travels through the western country in
1816._
"At a respectable meeting of the inhabitants of Birmingham and its
vicinity, convened at the school-house, on Friday evening the 28th of
March, 1816, in order to take into consideration the expediency of
erecting a Market-House, in said town; Nathaniel Bedford, was called
to the Chair, and George Patterson, appointed secretary.
The chairman having stated the object of the meeting, the following
resolutions were proposed and unanimously adopted, viz.--
RESOLVED, That a Market-House be built on the plan exhibited by Mr.
Benjamin Yoe.
RESOLVED, That the site of the structure be the centre of the square.
Thus, another thriving and Manufacturing Town, is added to the many
which have been established in the western section of Pennsylvania;
and social order, with its concomitants, the arts and sciences,
illuminate those wild and dreary shades, where lately none but the
prowling wolf, or the restless and cruel savage held their haunts."
_Mercury, April 20, 1816._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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