City planning -- Illinois -- Chicago -- History -- 20th century
The greatest disfigurement of the residence street is found in the
varied assortment of poles which crowd out the trees along the
space between curb and sidewalk. There are trolley-poles, electric
lighting poles, poles for telephone wires, and poles for police
and fire-alarm purposes. The natural development of the city will
relegate the greater portion of such service into conduits controlled
by the municipality and occupied in common by the city and the
various public service corporations. So fast as streets are cleared
from these obstructions, the municipality should take over the
planting and maintenance of all trees in street spaces; so that the
planting may be effective and attractive throughout the entire way.
The present method of leaving such work to individuals necessarily
results in a ragged appearance of the street, and also fails to
provide that diversity in variety of trees which gives beauty and
individuality to the thoroughfare.
The avenue or traffic street should be of sufficient width to draw
to itself the streams of traffic passing from one point in a city to
distant points. Provision should here be made not only for vehicular
traffic, but also for street-car lines; and the two currents may well
be separated, so as to avoid interference with each other. This end
may be obtained as in Paris by a road lined with trees, or there may
be subdivision into various roadways, of which one is dominant. These
thoroughfares, when conforming to the rectilinear street system,
should be developed at intervals sufficiently frequent to accommodate
the traffic that naturally would be drained into them from the
narrower parallel streets and from the intersecting streets. In
order, however, to care for the traffic which flows from northeast to
southwest, and from northwest to southeast, and vice versa, diagonal
avenues become a necessity, in order to save time and consequent
expense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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