Plastic and cosmetic surgeryKolle, Frederick Strange
Science
Plastic and cosmetic surgery
Kolle, Frederick Strange
Surgery, Plastic
The dressings are continued, as begun, if there be no indication for
interference, although the granulations may be stimulated if too
inactive. Gently irritating the granular surface with a 1-3,000 sublimate
solution, although rarely permitted by most surgeons, does no harm; in
fact, it is to be recommended before reapplying the dry dressing.
In removing the dressings the edges of the flap will be found to adhere
to the gauze; this may be gently lifted with the tenaculum, after
previous softening with a weak solution of hydrogen peroxid.
Pus (laudable) is the natural secretion from these flaps. Whatever
remains on the surface is easily removed by an antiseptic solution,
whereupon the powder is again dusted upon the part. When the flap has
thickened sufficiently it may be covered by skin grafts, but this is
rarely done until it has been properly implanted into the area for which
it was intended and only then when union between its sutured borders has
taken place. Ofttimes one part of a flap is left unattached, as, for
instance, the outer border of the ear, with the object of developing
a greater thickness. This must be cauterized along the edge with the
caustic pencil, keeping the granulations within the desired limit until
the opposite layer of skin has either cicatrized with it or has been
grafted near it for the same purpose. The surface is then antiseptically
treated, as any granulating surface, except as otherwise indicated.
=Foreign Bodies.=—Especial care must be exercised with wounds into which
foreign bodies have been implanted. Under favorable conditions many are
kindly received by the tissues, but often these rebel and even with
the greatest of care in dressing such wounds will often result in the
necessity for removal of the substance. Individual cases of such nature
are fully referred to later.
CHAPTER VI
SECONDARY ANTISEPSIS
SEPTICEMIA FOLLOWING WOUND INFECTION
=Symptoms.=—After operations performed under the most thorough aseptic or
antiseptic procedure, wound fever, more or less marked, may be expected.
It develops a few hours after operation and subsides in twenty-four
or forty-eight hours. If, however, the wound has not been properly
rendered aseptic, or in which there is reason for irritation or tension,
more serious symptoms may develop about the second or third day. These
symptoms increase with the amount of infection in the wound and result
in septicemia, or septic intoxication, the outcome of the absorption of
ptomains—the product of tissue decomposition.
Inflammatory fever is marked by a sudden rise in temperature, 100° to
103° F., with a full, strong, and rapid pulse, headache, anorexia, coated
tongue, constipation and diminished secretion. If the infection is severe
delirium comes on.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account