Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the originalWoodruff, Douglas
Philosophy
Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the original
Woodruff, Douglas
United States -- Civilization
‘Yes,’ I said, ‘for I met a man in Kansas who had never been out of
Kansas and who refused to believe that I was a human being at all.
For he said that Science had shown that alcohol was a poison, and as
the Europeans were known from history books to have made a habit of
consuming large quantities of this poison, it followed that they were
all dead. And he declared that the present peoples in Europe were
nothing but a race of apes pretending to be the same creatures that
Science showed alcohol to have destroyed. He said the apes were doing
it to win the affection that the Americans would show to other human
beings, however, degraded, but not to apes.’
‘Truly a striking view,’ exclaimed Lysis.
‘It was one that explained everything to my friend,’ I answered. ‘He
declared the pretence could not last, and that the apes had accordingly
begun to spread a story round that all men, even the Americans, were
kinsfolk to the apes. But with this, he said, he and all good hundred
per cent Americans would have nothing whatever to do, and he added
they were prepared if necessary to disprove it by an amendment to the
Constitution. He claimed, moreover, that this view of his gave by far
the best explanation of the chattering and quarrelling that was forever
going on over in Europe. And he added that my appearance corroborated
his theory.’
‘Well, Socrates,’ said Agathon, ‘you must allow us to excuse him there.’
‘So did I excuse him,’ I answered, ‘for I knew that that man was
intoxicated, not indeed by wine, but by statistics, for the Americans
find in statistics a drug more powerful than alcohol, the women
shamelessly revealing their craving and attending lectures, and crying
out for facts, but meaning these numbers. For all large numbers and all
numbers arranged in patterns have a magical power over them. And they
will eagerly deny their own personal experience if it seems to upset
what the statistics say.’
‘Truly a pitiable servitude,’ murmured Lysis.
‘Pitiable indeed,’ I agreed, ‘but they wear these chains of numbers
proudly, for in general the numbers are large. And they have no notion
that these numbers must be used with care, but will let themselves be
led into any error by any cunning piper luring them to destruction,
provided only that he can pipe the proper magic ciphers and talk to
them of percentages. For these statisticians have more power to make
great crowds follow them than ever Orpheus had. But I expect that in
the end they will most of them meet with the fate of Orpheus and be
torn to pieces by angry women, filled with a different kind of madness.’
‘Well,’ said Agathon, ‘there is one thing very hopeful for them and of
excellent augury.’
‘Which?’ I asked.
‘Why,’ he said, ‘when they consider the number of their crimes and how
much blood is shed and treasure seized each year, do you not think they
will be greatly impressed and will realize that their chief trouble is
that the laws are not kept and that obedience is not enforced?’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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