Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the originalWoodruff, Douglas
Philosophy
Plato's American Republic : $b Done out of the original
Woodruff, Douglas
United States -- Civilization
‘Well,’ I replied, ‘I am glad I went there. For as the silent butt of
Xantippe’s scorn I was free to turn my attention wholly to the strange
places we visited. And in particular I satisfied to the full my desire
to see and study a Woman’s Club, than which I had not been able to
imagine anything more unnatural.’
‘Tell us,’ said they both, ‘about a Woman’s Club.’
‘If I did,’ said I with a smile, ‘I do not think you would believe me.
But you would say that in America I had indulged myself too freely in
potent distillations of the tail of the cock, and spoke the thing
which was not.’
‘Oh no, Socrates,’ exclaimed Phaelon, ‘for I have often heard the
Americans spoken of before, and I know about the women who rule the men
in the valley of the great river. The river is the Amazon, the greatest
of all American rivers, and the inhabitants are called Amazons. Do I
not understand rightly?’
‘Not quite rightly,’ put in Agathon, ‘for the Amazon River is in
another America altogether, and the chief rivers where Socrates was
are the Mississippi and the Missouri, named, I believe, after the two
first women who tamed their menfolk, the one her husband, the other her
father.’
‘You should also tell them, Agathon, should you not, that the method
of domination is different, and that, whereas the Amazons triumphed by
skill in arms and valour, the American women triumph by something more
lasting and stronger than physical force. They have managed to make the
men believe that they are superior and ought to be obeyed.’
‘How so?’ said Lysis. ‘Is it in fact true that they are superior?’
‘My answer will surprise you perhaps,’ I replied, ‘but I will answer
boldly and say, Yes, if it is a better thing to be alive than dead,
which, as I have said elsewhere, is not a thing we can decide. But it
is certain that in America the women are more alive than the men. For
the men work so hard that they kill themselves, and are so busy while
living that they have no time for the proper business of life.’
‘They must work, must they not,’ said Lysis, ‘in order to obtain the
leisure for philosophy and public life, for I have heard that they have
no slaves, and no class beneath the men, and if they did not work they
would starve.’
‘Listen,’ I said, ‘and learn how little you yet understand about
the character of this extraordinary people, the most extraordinary,
as I believe, that has yet appeared upon the face of the earth. For
if you see men engaging of their own will in the most heavy and
degrading employments of commerce, long after they have accumulated for
themselves and their families not a sufficiency only but an extreme
abundance both of those things that may be called necessities and those
that are plainly luxuries, can anything be said of such men except that
they are either ignoble in their own souls and ignorant of the true
nature of what is good, or else that they are acting in obedience to
the orders of some tyrant, and are, in fact, not freemen at all, but
slaves?’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account