Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
12. This likewise greatly obstructs the tranquillity of the mind,
that our desires are immoderate and not suited to our abilities of
attainment, which, like sails beyond the proportion of the vessel,
help only to overset it; so that, being blown up with extravagant
expectations, if ill success frustrates our attempts, we presently
curse our stars and accuse Fortune, when we ought rather to lay the
blame upon our enterprising folly. For we do not reckon him unfortunate
who will shoot with a ploughshare, and let slip an ox at a hare. Nor
is he born under an unlucky influence who cannot catch a buck with a
sling or drag-net; for it was the weakness and perverseness of his mind
which inflamed him on to impossible things. The partial love of himself
is chiefly in fault, which infuseth a vicious inclination to arrogate,
and an insatiable ambition to attempt every thing. For they are not
content with the affluence of riches and the accomplishments of the
mind, that they are robust, have a complaisance of humor and strength
of brain for company, that they are privadoes to princes and governors
of cities, unless they have dogs of great sagacity and swiftness,
horses of a generous strain, nay, unless their quails and cocks are
better than other men’s. Old Dionysius, not being satisfied that he
was the greatest potentate of his time, grew angry, even to a frenzy,
that Philoxenus the poet exceeded him in the sweetness of his voice,
and Plato in the subtleties of disputation; therefore he condemned one
to the quarries, and sold the other into Aegina. But Alexander was of
another temper; for when Criso the famous runner contended with him
for swiftness, and seemed to be designedly lagging behind and yielding
the race, he was in a great rage with him. And Achilles in Homer spake
very well, when he said:—
None of the Greeks for courage me excel;
Let others have the praise of speaking well.[83]
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