Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 1 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
longer believe him descended from Hercules, he said, because Hercules
traversed the world to destroy wicked men, but Archidamus made it his
business to debauch those that were good. In like manner, if one
that stands upon his quality or reputation presses us to do any thing
dishonorable, we must tell him freely, he acts not as becomes a person
of his character in the world.
17. But if it be a man of no quality that shall importune you, you may
enquire of the covetous man, whether he would lend you a considerable
sum without any other security than your word; desire the proud man to
give you the higher seat; or the ambitious, to quit his pretensions
to some honor that lies fair for him. For, to deal plainly, it is a
shameful thing that these men should continue so stiff, so resolute,
and so unmoved in their vicious habits, while we, who profess ourselves
lovers of justice and honesty, have too little command of ourselves not
to give up and betray basely the cause of virtue. If they that would
practise upon our modesty do this out of desire of glory or power,
why should we contract disgrace or infamy to ourselves, to advance
the authority or set off the reputation of others?—like those who
bestow the reward wrongfully in public games, or betray their trust in
collecting the poll, who confer indeed garlands and honors upon other
men, but at the same time forfeit their own reputation and good word.
But suppose it be matter of interest only that puts them upon it; why
should it not appear an unreasonable piece of service for us to forego
our reputation and conscience to no other purpose than to satisfy
another man’s avarice or make his coffers the heavier? After all, these
I am afraid are the grand motives with most men in such cases, and they
are even conscious that they are guilty; as men that are challenged and
compelled to take too large a glass raise an hundred scruples and make
as many grimaces before they drink.
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