Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 2 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
Hesiod was once entertained at the same house in Locris with a certain
Milesian. In this his sojourning time it happened the gentleman’s
daughter was got with child by the Milesian; which being discovered,
the whole family concluded Hesiod, if not guilty, must be privy to the
fact. His innocence was but a weak fence against their jealousy and
aspersions; and therefore, rashly censuring him guilty, the brothers
of the woman waylaid him in his return home, and slew him and his
companion Troilus near the temple of Nemean Jove in Locris. Their
carcasses they threw into the sea; that of Troilus was carried into the
river Daphnus, and rested upon a certain rock compassed with waters,
just above the surface of the sea, which rock bears his name to this
day. The body of Hesiod was no sooner fallen upon the surface of the
water, but a company of dolphins received it, and conveyed it to Rhium
and Molycria. It happened the Locrians were assembled at Rhium that
day to feast and make merry, according to the custom which continues
still among them. As soon as they perceived a carcass floating or
rather swimming towards them, they hastened, not without admiration, to
see what it was; and knowing the body to be Hesiod’s, they instantly
resolved to find out the murderers. It proved an easy discovery. After
conviction they threw them headlong alive into the sea, and ordered
their houses to be demolished to the very foundations. The body they
buried in the grove of the temple of Jove, that no foreigner might find
it out; the reason of this act was that the Orchomenians had searched
far and near for it at the instigation of the oracle, who promised them
the greatest felicity if they could get the bones of Hesiod and bury
them in their city. Now if dolphins are so favorable to dead men, it is
very probable they have a strong affection for the living, especially
for such as delight in music, whether vocal or instrumental. And this
we know undoubtedly, that these creatures delight infinitely in music;
they love it, and if any man sings or plays as he sails along in fair
weather, they will quietly swim by the side of the ship, and listen
till the music is ended. When children bathe in the water and sport
themselves, you shall have a parcel of them flock together and sport
and swim by them; and they may do it the more securely, since it is a
breach of the law of Nature to hurt them. You never heard of any man
that fishes for them purposely or hurts them wilfully, unless falling
into the nets they spoil the sport, and so, like naughty children, are
corrected for their misdemeanors. I very well remember the Lesbians
told me how a maid of their town was preserved from drowning by them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account