Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
Indeed Timon urges, we ought not to rob many to honor one. Now it
seems to me that he does this very thing himself, even more than
others; for he robs that makes something that is proper common; and
suitable honor to his worth is each man’s property. And he gives
that pre-eminence to running fast and making haste, which is due to
virtue, kindred, magistracies, and such other qualities; and whilst he
endeavors not to affront his guests, he necessarily falls into that
very inconvenience; for he must affront every one by defrauding them
of their proper honor. Besides, in my opinion it is no hard matter to
make this distinction, and seat our guests according to their quality;
for first, it very seldom happens that many of equal honor are invited
to the same banquet; and then, since there are many honorable places,
you have room enough to dispose them according to content, if you can
but guess that this man must be seated uppermost, that in the middle,
another next to yourself, or with his friend, acquaintance, tutor, or
the like, appointing every one some place of honor; and as for the
rest, I would supply their want of honor with some little presents,
affability, and kind discourse. But if their qualities are not easy to
be distinguished, and the men themselves hard to be pleased, see what
device I have in that case; for I seat in the most honorable place my
father, if invited; if not, my grandfather, father-in-law, uncle, or
somebody whom the entertainer hath a more particular reason to esteem.
And this is one of the many rules of decency that we have from Homer;
for in his poem, when Achilles saw Menelaus and Antilochus contending
about the second prize of the horse-race, fearing that their strife and
fury would increase, he gave the prize to another, under pretence of
comforting and honoring Eumelus, but indeed to take away the cause of
their contention.
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