Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
It is very probable, answered Boethus; for, to tell you truth, we do
not think it sufficient to enclose the Divinity every month in a mortal
body, unless we incorporate him with every stone and lump of brass; as
if Fortune and Chance were not sufficient artists to bring about such
accidents and events. Say ye so then? said I. Seems it to you that
these things happen accidentally and by hap-hazard; and is it likely
that your atoms never separate, never move or incline this or that way
either before or after, but just in that nick of time when some one of
those who have made these offerings is to fare either better or worse?
Shall Epicurus avail thee by his writings and his sayings, which he
wrote and uttered above three hundred years ago, and shall the Deity,
unless he crowd himself into all substances and blend himself with all
things, not be allowed to be a competent author of the principles of
motion and affection?
9. This was the reply I made Boethus, and the same answer I gave him
touching the Sibyl’s verses; for when we drew near that part of the
rock which joins to the senate-house, which by common fame was the
seat of the first Sibyl that came to Delphi from Helicon, where she
was bred by the Muses (though others affirm that she fixed herself
at Maleo, and that she was the daughter of Lamia, the daughter of
Neptune), Serapio made mention of certain verses of hers, wherein she
had extolled herself as one that should never cease to prophesy even
after her death; for that after her decease she should make her abode
in the orb of the moon, being metamorphosed into the face of that
planet; that her voice and prognostications should be always heard in
the air, intermixed with the winds and by them driven about from place
to place; and that from her body should spring various plants, herbs,
and fruits to feed the sacred victims, which should have sundry forms
and qualities in their entrails, whereby men would be able to foretell
all manner of events to come. At this Boethus laughed outright; but
the stranger replied that, though the Sibyl’s vain-glory seemed
altogether fabulous, yet the subversions of several Grecian cities,
transmigrations of the inhabitants, several invasions of barbarian
armies, the destructions of kingdoms and principalities, testified
the truth of ancient prophecies and predictions. And were not those
accidents that fell out not many years ago in our memories at Cumae and
Puteoli, said he, long before that time the predictions and promises
of the Sibyl, which Time, as a debtor, afterwards discharged and paid?
Such were the breaking forth of kindled fire from the sulphuric wombs
of mountains, boiling of the sea, cities so swallowed up as not to
leave behind the least footsteps of the ruins where they stood; things
hard to be believed, much harder to be foretold, unless by Divine
foresight.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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