Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 3 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
BOOK I. _Question_ 1. At a feast is it allowable to talk learnedly
and philosophize? 198. Long and tedious discourses would be out
of place: but there must be conversation: let it be on useful
subjects, 198-200. There are topics fit to be discussed at table,
200. Easy and pleasant discourse fits the occasion, 201. Disputation
and pedantry are out of place, 202. 2. Whether the entertainer
should seat the guests, or let every man take his own place, 203.
The order and respect due to age, station, and relationship, may
be observed without offence to any, the best man should have the
best place, 204-206. Custom and decency should guide, 206-208.
3. Upon what account is the place at the table, called Consular,
esteemed honorable? 210-212. Three reasons assigned, 211. 4. What
qualifications should the steward of a feast possess? 212-216.
He must be able to bear wine, have good nature, and suit his
ministrations to the wants and tastes of all, 213-215. He must keep
the company in good humor, and exclude every thing unpleasant, 216.
5. Why is it said that Love makes a man a poet? 217, 218. Poetry is
the language of strong passion, 218. 6. Whether Alexander was a great
drinker, 219-221. 7. Why old men love pure wine, 221. 8. Why old men
read best at a distance, 222-224. 9. Why fresh water washes clothes
better than salt, 224-226. 10. Why, at Athens, was it the privilege
of the tribe Aeantis, that their chorus should never be determined to
be the last? 226-228.
BOOK II. _Question_ 1. What are the most agreeable questions and
most pleasant raillery at an entertainment? 229-240. Questions are
agreeable when they give a man opportunity to display his knowledge,
to relate his own exploits, or to describe his own prosperity,
230-232. Raillery is pleasant when it refers to faults of which we
are known to be innocent; when it implies gratitude for a favor
bestowed; and when it proceeds from evident good humor, 233-240. 2.
Why in autumn are men’s stomachs better than in other seasons of the
year, 240, 241. 3. Which was first, the bird or the egg? 242-246.
The perfect must come before the imperfect, 244. 4. Is wrestling the
oldest exercise? 246, 247. 5. Why, in reckoning up different kinds of
exercises, does Homer put them in this order,—Cuffing, Wrestling,
Racing? 248, 249. 6. Why cannot Fir-trees, Pine-trees, and the
like be grafted upon? 250, 251. 7. About the fish called Remora or
Echeneis, 252. Why the horses called λυκοσπάδες are very mettlesome,
253. 9. Why the flesh of sheep bitten by wolves is sweeter than that
of others, and the wool more apt to breed lice, 254. 10. Whether the
ancients who provided for every one his mess did better than we who
set many to the same dish, 255-258.
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