Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
In this manner is the greatest and most dangerous disturbance that
ever happened in Delphi said to have been occasioned by Crates, whose
daughter Orgilaus, the son of Phalis, being about to marry, it happened
that the cup they were using in the espousals brake asunder of itself;
which he taking for an ill omen, left his bride, and went away with
his father. Crates a little after, charging them with taking away a
certain golden vessel, used in the sacrifices, caused Orgilaus and his
brother, unheard, to be precipitated from the top of a rock to the
bottom, and afterwards slew several of their most intimate friends,
as they were at their devotions in the temple of Providence. After
many such things were perpetrated, the Delphians, putting to death
Crates and his companions in the sedition, out of their estates which
they called excommunicated, built the temples in the lower part of
the town. In Syracuse also there were two young men, betwixt whom
there was an extraordinary intimacy, one of which, having taken into
his custody his friend’s catamite, vitiated him in his absence. The
other at his return, by way of retaliation, debauched his companion’s
wife. Then one of the ancient senators, coming into the council,
proposed the banishing of them both before the city was ruined by
their filling it with enmity. Yet did not he prevail; but a sedition
arising on this occasion by very great calamities overturned a most
excellently constituted commonweal. You have also a domestical example
in the enmity between Pardalus and Tyrrhenus, which wanted little of
destroying Sardis by embroiling it in revolt and war on little and
private differences. A statesman therefore is not to slight the little
offences and heart-burnings which, as diseases in a body, pass speedily
from one to another, but to take them in hand, suppress, and cure them.
For, as Cato says, by attention and carefulness great matters are made
little, and little ones reduced to nothing. Now there is no better
artifice of inuring men to this, than the showing one’s self easily
pacified in his own private differences, persisting without rancor in
matters of the first importance, and managing none with obstinacy,
contending wrath, or any other passion, which may work sharpness or
bitterness in necessary disputes. For as they bind certain round
muffles about the hands of those who combat at buffets, that in their
contests there may not arrive any fatal accident, the blows being soft
and such as can do no great harm; so in such suits and processes with
one’s fellow-citizens, it is best to manage the dispute by making use
of pure and simple pretences, and not by sharpening and empoisoning
matters, as if they were weapons, with calumnies, malice, and threats,
to render them pernicious, great, and public. For he who in this
manner carries himself with those with whom he has affairs will have
others also subject to him. But contentions about public matters,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account