Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
But the love of the galeus toward her young ones is beyond the
affection and clemency of any the tamest of creatures; for they lay
an egg, which being hatched, they nourish and carry the young about
not outwardly, but within their own bowels, as if they could not breed
their young without a second birth.
When the young ones are somewhat grown, they put them forth again, and
teach them to swim close by themselves, then resume them again through
their mouths into their bellies, and afford them nourishment and safe
retirement in their bodies, till they are able to shift for themselves.
No less admirable is the care of the tortoise, as to the bringing
forth and preserving her young. For she retires out of the sea to lay;
but not being able to stay long upon the land, she hides her eggs in
the sand, covering them over gently with the lightest of the gravel;
and when she has thus sufficiently and assuredly concealed them, some
report that she marks and streaks the place with her feet, that she may
be able to know it again; others affirm that the female, being turned
upon her back upon the sand by the male, leaves her particular marks
and signatures behind her. However it be, this is most wonderful,
that after waiting forty days (for in so many the eggs come to break)
she returns, and knowing where the treasure lies, as well as any man
understands where he hides his gold, she opens them with great joy and
alacrity.
34. Many observations like to these are made of the crocodile. But such
is its skill in choosing a place for breeding, that no man can explain
it by reason or conjecture. Whence it comes that the foreknowledge of
this creature is imputed more to divinity than reason. For neither
farther nor nearer, but just so far as the Nile that year will increase
and cover the land, thither she goes forth and lays her eggs; which the
countrymen finding, are able to tell one another how far the river will
overflow that year. So truly does that animal measure for herself, that
though she live in the water, she may lay her eggs dry. But the young
ones being hatched, whichsoever of them, so soon as they are come to
life, does not seize whatever comes next—either upon a fly, or a worm,
or a straw, or a tuft of grass—with his mouth, the dam presently tears
him to pieces with her teeth. But those that are fierce and active
she loves and cherishes, according to the judgment of the wisest men,
imparting her affection by the rules of judgment, not by the sway of
passion.
The sea-calves also bring forth upon the dry lands; but then fetching
out their young ones by degrees, they give them a taste of the
sea-water, and presently lead them out again; and this they often do,
till custom has made them bold, and brought them to love a sea life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account