Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"Plutarch
Philosophy
Plutarch's essays and miscellanies, Vol. 5 (of 5) : $b Comprising all his works collected under the title of "Morals"
Plutarch
Classical literature; Essays; Ethics; Philosophy
As he was walking one day in the streets, he saw an officer lay hand
on Xenocrates the philosopher; and when nothing would serve his turn
but the philosopher must to prison, because he had not deposited the
tribute due from strangers, he with his staff struck the officer on the
head for his unmannerly roughness toward a person of that character,
and freeing Xenocrates, cast the other into prison in his stead. And
not many days after, Xenocrates meeting with the children of Lycurgus
said: I have returned thanks unto your father right speedily, my good
children, for his friendship towards me, for I hear his kindness
commended by all people where I go. He made likewise several decrees,
in which he made use of the help of an Olynthian named Euclides, one
very expert in such matters. Though he was rich enough, yet he was
used to wear the same coat every day, both summer and winter; but he
wore shoes only when he was compelled to do it. Because he was not
ready to speak extempore, he used to practise and study day and night.
And to the end he might not at any time oversleep himself and so lose
time from his study, he used to cover himself on his bed only with a
sheepskin with the wool on, and to lay a hard bolster under his head.
When one reproached him for being in fee with rhetoricians when he
studied his orations, he answered, that, if a man would promise to
restore his sons better, he would give him not only a thousand drachms,
but half what he was worth. He took the liberty of speaking boldly upon
all occasions, by reason of his greatness; as when once the Athenians
interrupted him in his speaking, he cried out, O thou Corcyraean whip,
how many talents art thou worth? And another time, when some would rank
Alexander among the Gods, What manner of God, said he, must he be, when
all that go out of his temple had need to be dipped in water to purify
themselves?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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