Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
witnesses and taking their evidence he told the judices to give their
vote. Yet many lively sayings of his at that trial are recorded. The
Romans call a castrated hog "verres." Now when a man of the class of
libertini named Cæcilius, who was under the imputation of Judaism,
wished to put aside the Siceliots and be the prosecutor of Verres,
Cicero said "What has a Jew to do with a verres?" Verres also had a son
grown up, who was reputed not to have regard to his youthful beauty as a
person of free birth ought to have. Accordingly when Cicero was reviled
for his effeminacy by Verres, he replied, "A man should find fault with
his sons at home."[159] The orator Hortensius did not venture directly
to defend the cause of Verres, yet he was induced to give him his
assistance when the damages were assessed, for which he had received an
ivory sphinx as his reward. Upon Cicero saying something to him in an
oblique way, and Hortensius replying that he had no skill in solving
ænigmas, Cicero answered, "And yet you have the sphinx[160] at home."
VIII. Verres being convicted, Cicero laid the damages at seventy-five
ten thousands, and yet he fell under suspicion of having lowered the
damages[161] for a bribe. However the Siceliots were grateful, and
during his ædileship[162] they came and brought many things from the
island, from none of which did Cicero make any gain, but he availed
himself of the men's desire to honour him so far as to cheapen the
market. He possessed a fine place at Arpi,[163] and he had an estate
near Naples, and another near Pompeii,[164] neither of them large: he
had also the marriage portion of his wife Terentia[165] to the amount of
ten ten thousands, and a bequest which amounted to nine ten thousands of
denarii. With these means he lived honourably and moderately, enjoying
the company of the Greeks who were familiar with him, and of the Romans
of learning: he rarely, if ever, lay down to table before sunset, and
not so much because of his occupations, as because of his health, which
suffered much from the stomach. He was also exact and careful in other
matters that concerned the care of his body, and he employed both
friction and walking a fixed number of times. By thus regulating his
habit of body he maintained it free from disease, and equal to undergo
many and great trials and labours. He gave up his father's house to his
brother, and he fixed his own residence on the Palatine, in order that
those who paid their respects to him might not be troubled by coming a
great distance; and people used to come daily to his doors to pay their
respects, no fewer than those who waited on Crassus because of his
wealth, and on Pompeius because of his influence with the soldiers,
which two were at that time highest in repute and chief of the Romans.
Pompeius also courted Cicero, and Cicero's policy contributed greatly
to the power and credit of Pompeius.
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