Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
This Philippides was a friend of Lysimachus, who for his sake conferred
many benefits on the Athenians. Lysimachus imagined that the sight of
Philippides before any campaign or expedition was a certain omen of good
luck; while Philippides was beloved by him on other grounds, because he
gave no trouble and never veiled his thoughts in courtly periphrases.
Once Lysimachus, meaning to be very civil to him said, "Philippides,
which of my possessions shall I bestow upon you?" "Whichever you
please," answered he, "except your secrets." I have mentioned these
incidents in the life of Philippides, in order to mark the distinction
between the comic poet and the mob-orator.
XIII. The most extraordinary of all the honours conferred upon Demetrius
was the proposal made by Demokleides of Sphettus to go and ask for an
oracular response from him about the consecration of the shields at
Delphi. I will write down the exact words of the law as it was proposed.
"In a happy hour the people decree that one man shall be chosen from the
citizens of Athens, who shall go to our saviour, and after he has done
sacrifice unto him, shall ask Demetrius, our saviour, in what manner the
people may, with greatest holiness and without delay, make consecration
of their offerings; and whatever oracle it shall please him to give
them, the people shall perform it." By this absurd flattery the
intellect of Demetrius, at no time very powerful, was thrown completely
off its balance.
XIV. While he was living at Athens he married Eurydike, a descendant of
the ancient hero Miltiades, who was the widow of Opheltas, King of
Cyrene, and had returned to Athens after her husband's death. The
Athenians were greatly delighted at this marriage, which they regarded
as an honour to their city; though Demetrius made no sort of difficulty
about marriage, and had many wives at the same time. The chief of his
wives, and the one whom he most respected, was Phila, the daughter of
Antipater, and the widow of Kraterus, who was the most popular with the
Macedonians of all the successors of Alexander during his life, and the
most lamented by them after his death. Demetrius when very young was
forced by his father to marry this woman, who was too old to be a
suitable match for him. It is said that when Demetrius expressed his
unwillingness to marry her, his father whispered in his ear the line of
Euripides:
"To gain a fortune, marriage must be dared."
substituting the word "marriage" for "bondage," which occurs in the
original. However, the respect which Demetrius paid to her and to his
other wives did not prevent his intriguing with various courtesans and
mistresses, but he had a worse reputation in this respect than any other
king of his age.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account