Greece -- Biography -- Early works to 1800; Rome -- Biography -- Early works to 1800
LXXII. At the same time they sent also ambassadors to Cæsar into Asia,
Cleopatra requesting the dominion of Egypt for her children, and
Antonius asking to be allowed to live as a private person at Athens, if
he could not be permitted to stay in Egypt. Through the want of friends
and their distrust owing to the desertions, Euphronius, the instructor
of the children, was sent on the embassy. For Alexas,[463] of Laodiceia,
who at Rome had become known to Antonius through Timagenes, and
possessed most influence of all the Greeks, who also had been the most
active of the instruments of Cleopatra against Antonius, and had
overthrown all the reflections which rose in his mind about Octavia, had
been sent to King Herodes to keep him from changing; and having stayed
there and betrayed Antonius, he had the impudence to go into the
presence of Cæsar, relying on Herodes. But Herodes helped him not, but
being forthwith confined and carried in chains to his own country, he
was put to death there by order of Cæsar. Such was the penalty for his
infidelity that Alexas paid to Antonius in his lifetime.
LXXIII. Cæsar would not listen to what was said on behalf of Antonius;
but as to Cleopatra, he replied that she should not fail to obtain
anything that was reasonable if she would kill Antonius or drive him
away. He also sent with the ambassadors of Antonius and Cleopatra one
Thyrsus,[464] a freedman of his, a man not devoid of judgment, nor, as
coming from a young general, one who would fail in persuasive address to
a haughty woman who was wonderfully proud of her beauty. This man,
having longer interviews with Cleopatra than the rest, and being
specially honoured, caused Antonius to have suspicions, and he seized
and whipped him; and he then sent him back to Cæsar with a letter to the
effect that Thyrsus, by giving himself airs and by his insolent
behaviour, had irritated him, who was easily irritated by reason of his
misfortunes. "But you," he said, "if you do not like the thing, have my
freedman Hipparchus. Hang him up and whip him, that we may be on equal
terms." Upon this Cleopatra, with the view of doing away with his cause
of complaint and suspicions, paid more than usual court to Antonius: she
kept her own birthday in a mean manner and a way suitable to her
condition, but she celebrated the birthday of Antonius with an excess of
splendour and cost, so that many of those who were invited to the feast
came poor and went away rich. Agrippa[465] in the meantime called Cæsar
back, frequently writing to him from Rome, and urging that affairs there
required his presence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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