Poetic diction: A study of eighteenth century verseQuayle, Thomas
History
Poetic diction: A study of eighteenth century verse
Quayle, Thomas
English language -- Diction; English poetry -- 18th century -- History and criticism
[173] _Vide_ Leon Morel, _op. cit._, Ch. IV, pp. 412 foll., for a
detailed examination of Thomson’s compound formations.
[174] It would appear that this epithet had particularly caught the
fancy of Collins. He uses it also in the “Ode on the Manners,” this time
figuratively, when he writes of “_dim-discovered_ tracts of mind.”
[175] “Works,” _op. cit._, Vol. IV, p. 203. In point of fact, there is
little or no evidence in favour of it. Even the Spenserian imitations
that flourished exceedingly at this time have little interest in this
respect. Shenstone has very few instances of compounds, but the poems
of William Thompson furnish a few examples: “_honey-trickling_ streams”
(“Sickness,” Bk. I), “_Lily-mantled_ meads” (_ibid._), etc. Gilbert
West’s Spenserian poems have no instances of any special merit; but
a verse of his Pindar shows that he was not without a gift for happy
composition: “The _billow-beaten_ side of the _foam-besilvered_ main.”
[176] “Letters,” Vol. III, p. 97.
[177] Hill, _op. cit._, Vol. III, p. 437.
[178] _Ibid._, p. 434.
[179] _Vide_ Edmund Gosse, “Two Pioneers of Romanticism” (Warton
Lecture), 1915.
[180] It is a coincidence to find that the N.E.D. assigns the first use
of the compound _furze-clad_ to Wordsworth.
[181] Bell’s “Fugitive Poets” (London, 1789), Vol. VI.
[182] Anderson’s “British Poets,” Vol. XI.
[183] Bell, _op. cit._
[184] Anderson, _op. cit._
[185] “British Poets,” Vol. X.
[186] _Ibid._, Vol. XI, Pt. I.
[187] _Ibid._, Pt. II.
[188] “British Poets,” Vol. XI, Pt. II.
[189] _Vide_ Legouis, _op. cit._ (English translation, 1897), pp. 133
foll.
[190] Shawcross, _op. cit._, Vol. I, p. 2, Note.
[191] See, e.g., de Selincourt’s remarks on Keats’ compound epithets;
“Poems” (1904), Appendix C, p. 581.
[192] “Biog. Lit.,” _op. cit._, and cp. “Poetical Works,” ed. Dykes
Campbell, Appendix K, p. 540.
[193] “History of English Prosody” (1908), Vol. II, p. 449.
[194] “History of English Prosody,” _op. cit._, Vol. II, p. 480; and cp.
_ibid._, p. 496.
[195] Prefaces, “Poetical Works,” ed. Hutchinson (Oxford, 1916), p. 936.
[196] _Vide_ Courthope, “History of English Poetry” (1910), Vol. I, Chap.
IX, for an account of mediaeval allegory and personification.
[197] E.g. “Palamon,” II, 480, 564, 565; Æneas XII, 505-506.
[198] “Black Melancholy” (ll. 163-168) and “Hope” (l. 278), the former of
which especially pleased Joseph Warton (“Essay on Pope”: Works, Vol. I,
p. 314).
[199] Elton, “The Augustan Ages” (1895), p. 209.
[200] Cf. “Suicide” (Canto II, 194-250).
[201] Cf. also Bk. I, ll. 10, 11; 548, etc.
[202] Especially in Book III of “The Duellist,” where the reader is
baffled and wearied by the unending array of bloodless abstractions.
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