A most competent authority who a couple of years ago paid a visit
to Simonsbath to inspect the ponies of the district, describes the
“Acland” as a wonderfully thoroughbred looking and handsome pony with
fine lean head, intelligent eye and good limbs. The only fault he had
to find was in the matter of size: he considered it a shade too small
for general purposes.
The “Knights” were described as larger than the “Aclands”: they also
retain the thoroughbred look derived from the Arab and other alien
blood introduced by Mr. Knight in the second quarter of the century. My
informant remarks that one of the most interesting sights he witnessed
was the display of jealousy by the stallions when two droves of ponies
were brought up for inspection. Each kept his harem crowded together
apart from the other, “rounding in” his mares with the greatest fire.
Needless to say the little horses would show at their very best under
such conditions.
Among the gentlemen who have endeavoured to improve the Exmoor pony,
mention must also be made of the Earl of Carnarvon, Viscount Ebrington
and Mr. Nicholas Snow, of Oare, who have breeding studs; but their
strains, like those of the farmers’ who rear a few each, are larger
than the representative “Aclands.”
Dr. Herbert Watney, of Buckhold, near Pangbourne, until recently
possessed herds of Exmoor and Arab-Exmoor ponies; their numbers have
quite lately been greatly reduced by the sale of mares and young stock,
Dr. Watney holding the writer’s view that ground in time becomes staled
if grazed by numerous horses.[5] Dr. Watney laid the foundations of
his herd by the purchase of about a dozen mares of the Knight and
Ackland strains, and to serve them he acquired the 13·2 Exmoor stallion
Katerfelto, winner of the first prize for pony stallions at the Devon
County Show, and first prize in his class at the “Royal” in 1890. The
stallion runs with the mares, and the herd lead on the Berkshire downs
exactly the same free life they led on Exmoor; they are never brought
under cover, and only when snow buries the herbage in severe winters
do they receive a daily ration of hay. The richer grazing and their
exclusive service by Katerfelto has resulted in distinct increase of
size, the ponies ranging from 11·3 to 13·3 in height, yet retaining all
the characteristics of the Exmoor native stock.
[5] See “Young Racehorses” (Suggestions for Rearing), by Sir Walter
Gilbey, Bart., Vinton & Co., Ltd.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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