My terror at the accident brings me back to my senses. I see I have
turned idyllic. You must pardon me. A patch of greensward, a moss or
heather forest with its tiny inhabitants have incomparably more charms
for me than many a bit of literature with its apotheosis of human
character. If I had the gift of writing novels I should certainly not
make John and Mary my characters. Nor should I transfer my loving pair
to the Nile, nor to the age of the old Egyptian Pharaohs, although
perhaps I should choose that time in preference to the present. For I
must candidly confess that I hate the rubbish of history, interesting
though it may be as a mere phenomenon, because we cannot simply observe
it but must also _feel_ it, because it comes to us mostly with
supercilious arrogance, mostly unvanquished. The hero of my novel would
be a cockchafer, venturing forth in his fifth year for the first time
with his newly grown wings into the light, free air. Truly it could do
no harm if man would thus throw off his inherited and acquired
narrowness of mind by making himself acquainted with the world-view of
allied creatures. He could not help gaining incomparably more in this
way than the inhabitant of a small town would in circumnavigating the
globe and getting acquainted with the views of strange peoples.
* * * * *
I have now conducted you, by many paths and by-ways, rapidly over hedge
and ditch, to show you what wide vistas we may reach in every field by
the rigorous pursuit of a single scientific fact. A close examination of
the two eyes of man has conducted us not only into the dim recesses of
humanity's childhood, but has also carried us far beyond the bourne of
human life.
It has surely often struck you as strange that the sciences are divided
into two great groups; that the so-called humanistic sciences, belonging
to the so-called "higher education," are placed in almost a hostile
attitude to the natural sciences.
I must confess I do not overmuch believe in this partition of the
sciences. I believe that this view will appear as childlike and
ingenuous to a matured age as the want of perspective in the old
paintings of Egypt does to us. Can it really be that "higher culture" is
to be gotten only from a few old pots and palimpsests, which are at best
mere scraps of nature, or that more is to be learned from them alone
than from all the rest of nature? I believe that both these sciences are
simply parts of the same science, which have begun at different ends. If
these two ends still act towards each other as the Montagues and
Capulets, if their retainers still indulge in lively tilts, I believe
that after all they are not in earnest. On the one side there is surely
a Romeo, and on the other a Juliet, who, some day, it is hoped, will
unite the two houses with a less tragic sequel than that of the play.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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