The first of the Provincial Letters is dated January 23, 1656. Charles
Perrault was now twenty-eight. In 1651 he had taken his _licences_ at
Orleans, where degrees were granted with scandalous readiness. Perrault
and his friends wakened the learned doctors in the night, returned
ridiculous answers to their questions, chinked their money in their
bags,--and passed. The same month they were all admitted to the Bar. His
legal reading was speculative, and he proposed the idea of codifying the
various customs; but the task waited for Napoleon. Wearying of the Bar
he accepted a place under his brother, Receiver-General of Paris. In
this occupation he remained from 1654 to 1664. He had plenty of leisure
for study, his brother had bought an excellent library, and Perrault
speaks of 'le plaisir que j'eus de me voir au milieu de tant de bons
livres.' He made verses, which were handed about and attributed to
Quinault. That poet, getting a copy from Perrault, permitted a young
lady whom he was courting to think they were his own. Perrault claimed
them, and 'M. Quinault se trouvait un peu embarrasse.' However, when
Quinault said that a lady was in the case, the plagiary was forgiven.
Perrault afterwards wrote a defence of his _Alceste_. A trifling piece
which Perrault composed on this little affair pleased Fouquet, who had
it copied on vellum, with miniatures and gilt capitals.
In 1657 Perrault directed the construction of a house for his brother.
The skill and taste he shewed induced Colbert to make him his subaltern
in the superintendence of the Royal buildings, in 1663. A vision of a
completed Louvre, and of 'obelisks, pyramids, triumphal arches, and
mausoleums,' floated before the mind of Colbert. Then there would be
_fetes_ and masquerades to describe, and as Chapelain recommended
Perrault, who was already the author of some loyal odes, (such as the
wise write about Jubilee times,) he finally received an elegant
appointment, with 500, later 1000 _livres_ a year. This he enjoyed till
1683. A little Academy of Medals and Inscriptions grew into existence:
Perrault edited panegyrics on the king, and made designs for Gobelin
tapestries.
Perrault's next feat was the suggestion of the peristyle of the Louvre,
introduced into the design of his brother Claude, the architect. After
the Chevalier Bernini had been summoned from Rome to finish the Louvre,
and had been treated with sumptuous hospitality, a variety of disputes
and difficulties arose, and, by merit or favour, the plan of Perrault's
brother, Claude, by profession a physician, was chosen and executed.
People said 'que l'architecture devoit etre bien malade, puisqu'on la
mettait entre les mains des medecins.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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