Porto Rico: Its History, Products and PossibilitiesHall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
History
Porto Rico: Its History, Products and Possibilities
Hall, A. D. (Arthur D.)
Puerto Rico -- Description and travel; Puerto Rico -- History
"Rear Admiral Schley and General Gordon, accompanied by their staffs,
proceeded to the palace in carriages. The 11th infantry regiment and
band, with troop H of the 6th U. S. cavalry, then marched through the
streets, and formed in the square opposite the palace. At 11.40 A. M.
General Brooke, Admiral Schley and General Gordon, the United States
evacuation commissioners, came out of the palace with many naval
officers, and formed on the right side of the square. The street behind
the soldiers was thronged with townspeople, who stood waiting in dead
silence.
"At last the city clock struck the hour of 12, and the crowds, almost
breathless, and with eyes fixed upon the flag pole, watched for
developments. At the sound of the first gun from Fort Morro, Major Dean
and Lieutenant Castle of General Brooke's staff hoisted the stars and
stripes, while the band played the 'Star Spangled Banner.'
"All heads were bared, and the crowds cheered. Fort Morro, Fort San
Cristobal and the United States revenue cutter Manning, lying in the
harbor, fired 21 guns each.
"Senor Munoz Rivera, who was president of the recent autonomist council
of secretaries, and other officials of the late insular government were
present at the proceedings.
"Congratulations and handshaking among the American officers followed.
Ensign King hoisted the stars and stripes on the Intendencia, but all
other flags on the various public buildings were hoisted by military
officers. Simultaneously with the raising of the flag over the
captain-general's palace many others were hoisted in different parts of
the city.
"The work of the United States' evacuation commission was now over. The
labors of both parties terminated with honor for all concerned."
After the parade the bands and various trade organizations went to
General Henry's headquarters. General Henry in a speech said:
"Alcalde and Citizens: To-day the flag of the United States floats as an
emblem of undisputed authority over the island of Porto Rico, giving
promise of protection to life, of liberty, prosperity and the right to
worship God in accordance with the dictates of conscience. The forty
five States represented by the stars emblazoned on the blue field of
that flag unite in vouchsafing to you prosperity and protection as
citizens of the American Union.
"Your future destiny rests largely with yourselves. Respect the rights
of each other. Do not abuse the government which accords opportunities
to the individual for advancement. Political animosities must be
forgotten in unity and in the recognition of common interests. I
congratulate you all on beginning your public life under new auspices,
free from governmental oppression, and with liberty to advance your own
country's interests by your united efforts."
General Henry then introduced Colonel John B. Castleman, who spoke with
great effect as an old Confederate.
The alcalde replied in part:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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