Portuguese literatureBell, Aubrey F. G. (Aubrey Fitz Gerald)
History
Portuguese literature
Bell, Aubrey F. G. (Aubrey Fitz Gerald)
Portuguese literature -- History and criticism
[339] Cf. _Carta_ 4: _Foge inda o dia ao muito diligente_, although
whether this is due to his work or to the number of his friends is not
clear.
[340] _Com cujo_ [Miranda’s] _exemplo meu pai, que entam estaua nos
estudos, pretendeo com a variedade destes sens manifestar como a lingua
Portugueza assi em copia de palauras como em grauidade de estylo
a nenhuma he inferior_ (Miguel Leite Ferreira, Preface to _Poemas
Lvsitanos_, 1598).
[341] To take an example not from the eclogues but from one of his
sonnets, the words
da guerra
Nossa livres viveis em paz e em gloria
correspond but ill to their peaceful sense.
[342] Cf. _Carta_ 2. Bernardez (in an elegy on Ferreira’s death
addressed to Andrade Caminha) records that among all Ferreira’s verses
not a line was written in a foreign tongue: _um só nunca lhe deu em
lingua alhea_.
[343] Thirteen times the same subject is treated by Camões and Caminha,
sometimes exclusively by them (C. Michaëlis de Vasconcellos, _Pero de
Andrade Caminha_ (1901), p. 55).
[344] _Obras_, ed. Priebsch, p. 361.
[345] All that he wrote in Portuguese is contained in two pages
(389-91) of Garcia Peres’ _Catálogo_ (1890).
[346] Fray Bartolomé Ponce, _Primera Parte de la Clara Diana a lo
divino_ (1582?): _Me dijeron como un muy amigo suyo le habia muerto por
ciertos zelos ó amores_ (quoted by Ticknor, iii. 536, and by T. Braga
(omitting _ciertos_), _Bernardim Ribeiro_ (1872), p. 80).
[347] _Argumento desta obra._
[348] e.g.
No mato o rosmaninho, a branca esteva,
No campo o lirio azul que o chão cubria.
[349] _Que estes se chamem poetas!_ rightly exclaims Frei Lucas de
Santa Catharina (_Seram Politico_ (1704), p. 146) of those who revel in
the use of _esdruxulos_.
[350] The whole of Canto XIV is given to a vigorous account of the
battle of Aljubarrota, already described more vividly in fewer stanzas
by Camões. Another poem in _oitavas_ by Rodriguez Lobo, _Historia da
Arvore Triste_, was published in _Fenix Renascida_, vol. iv.
[351] In Spanish also are the fifty-six _romances_ which make up the
poem _La Jornada_, &c. (1623), written on the coming of Philip III to
Portugal in 1619. In the eclogues, written chiefly in _redondilhas_, he
sings with spontaneous charm _as praticas humildes e os cuidados Não
por arte fingidos e enfeitados_ of the _rusticos vaqueiros_, as he says
in the prefatory sonnet. Many of the words are pleasantly indigenous:
_milho_, _boroa_, _salgueiraes_, _rafeiro_, _charneca_, _chocalho_,
_abegões_, _ovelheiros_.
[352] For instance, when the Angel has announced in Spanish _las
alegres nuevas_, the goatherd, _ratinho_, Mendo, says: _A din Rey,
a din Rey ay! Que estou amorrinhentado, Acudame algum Cristom ou
Sancristom._ Laureano, the shepherd, speaks Portuguese and Spanish,
and Silvia says: _Porque o que sinto quisera Dizelo em bom Portugues._
An _Auto e Colloquio do Nascimento de Christo_ (1646) attributed to
Francisco Lopes was reprinted in 1676.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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