Rabbi Moses allied himself by marriage with the children of Palyaj, that
family being the most prominent of all the families of the Cordova
community; and he took from among them a wife for Rabbi Enoch his son,
and a daughter of Rabbi Enoch was married to one of the children of
Palyaj. This name is, therefore, still found among the children of
Palyaj until this day.
Rabbi Moses had numerous pupils, one of whom was Rabbi Joseph the son of
Rabbi Isaac Ibn Satnas, known as Ibn Abitor, who explained the entire
Talmud in Arabic to the Ishmaelitish king whose name was al-Hakim.
XXI. BENJAMIN OF TUDELA
[A famous traveller of the twelfth century. He seems to have been a
merchant in Spain. He travelled for about thirteen years
(1160–1173). He very vividly and graphically described everything he
saw, and his book contains interesting details about the various
Jewish communities of the twelfth century.]
Description of Jerusalem and Its Surroundings[129]
From there it is three parasangs to Jerusalem, which is a small city,
fortified by three walls. There are many people in it, and the
Ishmaelites call them Jacobites, Arameans, Greeks, Georgians, Franks,
and peoples of all other tongues. There is a dyeing-house there, which
the Jews rent annually from the king on condition that nobody beside the
Jews should be engaged in dyeing in Jerusalem. There are about two
hundred Jews dwelling under the tower of David, in one corner of the
city. The first structure of the foundation of the wall of the tower of
David, to the extent of ten cubits, is part of the ancient structure
which our ancestors set up, but the remaining portion was built by the
Ishmaelites. There is no structure in the whole city stronger than the
tower of David.
The city contains also two buildings, one being a hospital, from which
four hundred knights issue forth, and where all the sick that come
thither are lodged and receive all their needs in life and in death. The
second building is called the Temple of Solomon; it is the palace which
was built by Solomon king of Israel, peace be upon him. Knights are
quartered there, three hundred of whom issue forth every day for
military exercises, besides the knights that come from the land of the
Franks and from the land of Edom, having taken a vow upon themselves to
serve there a year or two until their vow is fulfilled. In that city is
the great place of worship called the Sepulchre; there is the
burial-place of that man,[130] to which all the misguided repair.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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