Post-Mediæval Preachers: Some Account of the Most Celebrated Preachers of the 15th, 16th, & 17th Centuries; with outlines of their sermons, and specimens of their styleBaring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
History
Post-Mediæval Preachers: Some Account of the Most Celebrated Preachers of the 15th, 16th, & 17th Centuries; with outlines of their sermons, and specimens of their style
Baring-Gould, S. (Sabine)
Preaching
The good Bishop possessed the art of never suffering the attention of his
audience to flag. He carefully avoided wearing his subject thread-bare,
and the moment he saw that his shot had taken effect, he opened a new
battery from another point altogether, yet aimed at the same object.
His knowledge of the Bible is wonderful, even for a Roman Catholic
Post-Mediæval preacher; his sermons teem with Scriptural illustrations
of the most apposite character, culled from every portion of Holy Writ.
It is not that he affects quotations from Scripture in the manner
of Helmesius, who, in an Advent sermon, could make one hundred and
seventy-five quotations, but that he found in his Bible an inexhaustible
store of illustration for every subject which he handled.
The majority of Mediæval sacred orators, and their immediate followers,
seemed to think, and consequently speak, in Scripture terms, but De
Barzia preaches to unlettered men, who knew little or nothing of their
Bibles, beyond the broad outlines of sacred history, and who would
not recognize quotations from the prophetic books or the Epistles. He
therefore avoids these to a considerable extent, unless he can point them
out severally as words of Scripture, and confines himself chiefly to the
narrative portions of the inspired volume. He selects an incident which
can bear upon his subject, relates it in the most vigorous style, and
then applies it with force and effect.
And these happy selections show such thorough acquaintance with the
sacred writings, that it is impossible not to see that Holy Scripture
formed the staple of the good Bishop’s meditations, night and day. His
sermons are eminently practical; they are not dogmatic. De Barzia makes
no attempt to instruct in Catholic doctrine, he presupposes that his
hearers are orthodox, he does not suggest the possibility of there being
a heretic among them, he makes no attempt to arm them for the conflict
of the faith, but he goes straight as an arrow to their consciences, and
stirs them to the perception of their moral obligations.
In this he differs widely from the German and French preachers of his
age, who seldom preached without firing a broadside at heresy, and
generally took the opportunity to furnish their hearers with arguments in
favour of Catholic doctrines and practices.
De Barzia is more subjective than the other preachers of his day, and he
excels in sermons calculated to strike terror into the impenitent heart.
Each man has his special line, and his was the declaration of God’s
judgments. Marchantius would melt the stony heart with love, De Barzia
shatter it with fear. And yet his soul was full of tenderness and the
love of God, which exude from him occasionally, as the aromatic gum from
the frankincense.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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