Postal service -- United States -- Second-class matter
Two hundred pounds of United States mail is railroaded in a general--a
catch-all or pick-up--car at a government charge of 11.7 cents per
mile, while you, the President, or other gentlemen, pay but 3 _cents_!
You, and the other fellows as well, have an upholstered seat, have
watering and toilet facilities and accommodations, have smoking,
“pitch,” “high-five,” “cinch,” “euchre” and, maybe, even “poker” as
divertisements--with palatable “wets” on the side!
You, the President, and the other gentlemen, have all this _sumptuous
haulage_ for _three_ (or two) _cents_ a mile, while the 200 pounds
(_averaged every four years_) of United States mail, handled as junk or
dunnage, pays 11.7 cents a mile.
Does it not look--look to you--somewhat _off_ at the corners somewhere?
Does it not look as if that railway “system” feeder line was getting
robustly _large pay_ for the service rendered?
Well, if it does not so appear to you, it appears to me that you should,
at your earliest convenience, consult some qualified and competent
alienist, or drop into a “rest resort” for six months or more.
As to the other weights given in that tabulation--500, 1,000 and up to
5,000--nothing here needs be said. They are all below the “postoffice
car” weights. At the weights, 5,000 pounds per day of mail-haul, the
student of this rail-mail pay _raid_ should sit up and begin to observe
his nurse and the attending physician.
Before I further inflict the reader with personal comments, it might
be of mutual advantage to quote a recognized authority on the weights
actually carried in postal mail cars--weights of _actual_ mail.
I take the following from the official report of the Penrose-Overstreet
Commission, pages 30-31.
“It is stated in the report of Dr. Henry C. Adams to the former
Commission (Vol. II, 233), that--
“The average loading of the postoffice car, according to the
testimony before the Commission is 2 tons. It must be admitted,
in view of the great weight of these cars, that such loading
_pays little regard to the requirements of economy_. It is
doubtful if, on the basis of such loading, the railways could
afford to carry mail at a rate much cheaper than it is now
carried. On the other hand, if cars were loaded with 3½ tons,
which Mr. Davis says is an easy load, or should the average
load go as high as 6 tons, which, according to testimony, is
accomplished on the Pennsylvania Railroad by a special train, I
am confident that _railways operate upon a margin of profit in
carrying mail that warrants a reduction in pay_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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