Pottery decoration under the glazeMcLaughlin, M. Louise (Mary Louise)
Science
Pottery decoration under the glaze
McLaughlin, M. Louise (Mary Louise)
Glazing (Ceramics); Pottery
The method of decorating pottery here described is similar in its
effects to what is known as the Haviland, or Limoges faience, and is
given as the result of numerous experiments made by the writer.
The finished work presents the appearance of a painting in oil, to
which a brilliant glaze has been applied. This glaze not only renders
the colors unchangeable, but gives a beauty and effectiveness which
could be acquired in no other way. There is nothing peculiar in
regard to this glaze, however, the only requisite being that it
should be suited to the body of the ware, and that the latter and its
glaze must not require so great a degree of heat in firing that the
colors shall be injured. This matter of the glaze has been almost
uniformly misrepresented in accounts of the ware which have been
published. It has been said that the peculiar effect of the work was
due to the glaze, and that the secret of making it was not generally
known. This is not at all true, as the results are due solely to the
peculiar method of painting, and the glaze is simply the process
by which it is finished, and bears the same relation to it as the
varnish does to the painting in oil. The work will suffer, of course,
if this part of it is not well performed; but the distinguishing
feature of the method consists not in the glaze, but in the use of
clay, which is mixed with coloring oxides, capable of bearing a high
degree of heat in firing, and which gives them body, producing a
thick _impasto_ in the painting. The work partakes, therefore, both
of the nature of painting and modeling, as the high lights may be
laid in so thickly as to produce an actual relief.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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