Powder River invasion : $b War on the rustlers in 1892Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn)
History
Powder River invasion : $b War on the rustlers in 1892
Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn)
Cattle trade -- Wyoming -- History -- 19th century; Johnson County War, 1892; Wyoming -- History
“Sec. 26. It shall be the duty of all persons shipping estrays at
once upon the sale thereof to remit to the secretary of the live
stock commission the proceeds received for each and every estray, the
ownership of which shall be unknown to the inspector to whom a receipt
for the same was given. If any inspector shall at any time sell an
estray shipped from this state, he shall immediately remit the proceeds
thereof to the secretary of the live stock commission.
“Sec. 29. The secretary of the live stock commission, upon satisfactory
proof of the ownership of any estray sold, as above provided, and
for which he has received the money, shall pay such owner the amount
received from the sale of such estray or estrays; Provided, That such
ownership shall be proven within one year after the publication of the
notice of sale of said estray or estrays, as above provided. Proof
of the ownership shall be by affidavit of the owner with at least one
credible corroborating witness.”
Just where the extra judicial power conferred upon the board is given
is difficult to see in the above. Yet, it has been freely exercised.
This plan, while it worked a great hardship upon many innocent people,
did not deter the settlers from attempting to raise and ship cattle
to market. Failing in this, more heroic methods were adopted, as
delineated in Chapter II. Still unsuccessful in gaining control of the
rich valleys of the north, a large number of prominent stockmen met in
Cheyenne in the early winter of 1891-2 and presumably agreed upon the
invasion as later planned in detail.
Money was a prime necessity and a subscription paper was circulated
among all the stockmen of the state, who were believed to be in
sympathy with the movement, and it is said by some who saw the
list, that nearly a hundred thousand dollars was subscribed to this
“Extermination Fund,” if we may coin an expression to fit. The cash
being provided for, the next thing in order was to gather in the
leaders and see upon what ground they stood. True, a good many ranchmen
refused to contribute and be a party to the proposed outrage, but
enough, in the opinion of the inner circle of plotters, had been
committed to force the others into line.
The three members of the Wyoming Board of Live Stock Commissioners, J.
W. Hammond, W. C. Irvine and Charles Hecht, state officers, were in
the city most of the winter. Frank Walcott of Glenrock, came in about
or soon after the holidays, and several other leading stock raisers
from various parts of the state and from the East were frequently seen
in the city. These, in connection with several cattlemen domiciled in
Cheyenne, made a large list of interested parties to work for a common
end.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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