Powder River invasion : $b War on the rustlers in 1892Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn)
History
Powder River invasion : $b War on the rustlers in 1892
Mercer, A. S. (Asa Shinn)
Cattle trade -- Wyoming -- History -- 19th century; Johnson County War, 1892; Wyoming -- History
At the Powder river camp there was trouble, but it was so plainly
the result of viciousness on the part of the soldiers that no action
looking toward martial law could be taken by the authorities. Two of
the colored troops got into a row with a depraved white man over a
lewd woman at a bagnio in the village of Suggs, a mile from the camp.
The night following, between 10 and 11 o’clock, a squad of 44 colored
soldiers marched into the town and opened fire on a saloon where a
number of men were assembled, playing cards and drinking. The attack
was unprovoked and unexpected. The citizens, however, rushed for their
guns and pistols, and charged the black soldiers, driving them out of
town, killing one and wounding five. It was claimed that some of the
friends of the white caps were in the soldiers’ camp at the time, and
the responsibility was charged to them. No further trouble occurred.
As confirmatory of the impressions that the sending of troops into
the state was the result of the misrepresentations of the interested
stockmen, and that they hoped it would turn out to be a move in their
favor, the following statement of an officer stationed at Omaha, and
made to an agent of the Associated Press reporter on June 11, 1892, may
be quoted, as follows:
“It is believed by the military authorities that the presence of a
large body of troops in the cattle districts will have a quieting
effect, and in case it becomes necessary to take active steps to
quell another outbreak, the troops will be close to the scene of the
disturbance. The department is convinced that there are a number of
thieves in that region who are agitating this bitterness and are at the
head of this lawlessness that has terrorized portions of the state.
These thieves will be watched very closely, and about the first break
they make they will be taken in by the powerful arm of Uncle Sam.
“One of the officers at the headquarters was asked today if he thought
the State of Wyoming would be placed under martial law, and he replied
that he did not think it would be necessary to adopt that measure.
‘There is one thing you may depend upon, however,’ he said, ‘the
government is not going to put up with the lawlessness out there any
longer. That business has got to come to an end, and my opinion is that
if you watch matters closely you will see an emigration from Wyoming of
some of the parties who have been busy stirring up the trouble.’”
The last remark quoted above has proven true--some of the stockmen who
were “busy stirring up the trouble” have “emigrated,” and others are
likely to follow suit, but the settlers who took up arms to defend
their homes remain, and no hired assassins can drive them out.
The soldier quartering scheme failing to produce the desired effect,
some occult influence was brought to bear on President Harrison, and he
issued the following:
Proclamation
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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