Powhatan; A Metrical Romance, in Seven CantosSmith, Seba
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Powhatan; A Metrical Romance, in Seven Cantos
Smith, Seba
Indians of North America -- Poetry; Powhatan, approximately 1550-1618 -- Poetry; Virginia -- Poetry
“Of five hundred, within six months after Captain Smith’s departure,
there remained not past sixtie men, women, and children, most miserable
and poor creatures; and those were preserved for the most part, by
roots, herbes, acorns, walnuts, berries, now and then a little fish.
They that had starch in these extremities made no small use of it; yea,
even the very skins of our horses. Nay, so great was our famine, that a
savage we slew and buried, the poorer sort took him up again and eat
him, and so did divers one another, boyled and stewed with roots and
herbes. And one among the rest did kill his wife, powdered her, and had
eaten part of her before it was knowne, for which he was executed, as
hee well deserved. Now whether she was better roasted, boyled or
carbonadoed, I know not, but of such a dish as powdered wife I never
heard of. This was that time, which still to this day we called the
starving time.”
[NOTE 15--CANTO THIRD, SECT. VI.]
Sir John the painted idol took
And bore it to the shore;
And soon a suppliant priest came down,
Its ransom to implore.
“Being six or seven in company, he went downe the river to Kecoughtan,
where at first they scorned him as a famished man, and would in derision
offer him a handful of corn, a peece of bread, for their swords and
muskets, and such like proportions also for their apparel. But seeing by
trade and courtesie there was nothing to be had, he made bold to try
such conclusions as necessitie inforced, though contrary to his
commission; let fly his muskets, ran his boat on shore, whereat they all
fled into the woods. So, marching towards their houses, they might see
great heapes of corne. Much adoe he had to restrain his hungry soldiers
from present taking of it, expecting, as it happened, that the savages
would assault them, as not long after they did with a most hideous
noyse. Sixtie or seventy of them, some black, some red, some white, some
party-coloured, came in a square order, singing and dancing out of the
woods, with their Okee (which was an idoll made of skinnes, stuffed with
moss, all painted, and hung with chains and copper) borne before them.
And in this manner, being well armed with clubs, targets, bows and
arrows, they charged the English, that so kindly received them with
their muskets loaden with pistoll shot, that downe fell their god, and
divers lay sprauling on the ground. The rest fled into the woods, and
ere long sent one of their priests to offer peace, and redeeme their
Okee. Smith told them if only six of them would come unarmed and load
his boat, he would not only be their friend, but restore them their
Okee, and give them beads, copper, and hatchets besides; which on both
sides was to their contents performed. And then they brought him
venison, turkies, wild-foule, bread, and what they had, singing and
dancing in signe of friendship till they departed.”--_Smith’s Virginia._
[NOTE 16--CANTO THIRD, SECT. VIII.]
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