Powhatan; A Metrical Romance, in Seven CantosSmith, Seba
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Powhatan; A Metrical Romance, in Seven Cantos
Smith, Seba
Indians of North America -- Poetry; Powhatan, approximately 1550-1618 -- Poetry; Virginia -- Poetry
“They have also another superstition, that they use in storms, when the
waters are rough in the rivers and on the sea-coasts. Their conjurers
runne to the water sides, or passing in their boats, after many hellish
outcries and invocations, they cast tobacco, copper, pocones, or such
trash into the water, to pacify that god, whom they think to be very
angry in these storms.”--_Smith’s Virginia._
[NOTE 21--CANTO FOURTH, SECT. VII.]
Around and round, for six tong hours,
They battle with the air.
“The manner of their devotion is sometimes to make a great fire, in the
house or fields, and all to sing and dance about it with rattels and
shouts together, four or five hours. Sometimes they set a man in the
midst, and about him they dance and sing, he all the while clapping his
hands, as if he would keepe time; and after their songs and dancings
ended, they go to their feasts.”--_Smith’s Virginia._
[NOTE 22--CANTO FOURTH, SECT. XVII.]
Compassion lit its gentle fires
In the breast of Powhatan;
The warrior to the father yields,
The monarch to the man.
After Captain Smith had been taken prisoner by Opechancanough, he was
led in triumph through several of the tribes and witnessed many of the
strange ceremonies of the Indians, till at last he was brought to the
residence of the Emperor Powhatan. The scenes which occurred there, are
described as follows, by John Burk in his History of Virginia, a work of
which only one volume was completed, bringing the history down no later
than 1624. This volume is highly valuable as far as it goes, and
exhibits so much ability as to make it a matter of much regret that the
author did not live to complete his work.
“On the entrance of Smith, Powhatan was dressed in a cloak made of the
skins of the racoon. On either hand of the chief sat two young girls,
his daughters. His counsellors, adorned with shells and feathers, were
ranged on each side of the house, with an equal number of women standing
behind them. On Smith’s entrance, the attendants of Powhatan shouted.
The queen of Appamattox was appointed to bring him water to wash, whilst
another dried his hands with a bunch of feathers.
“A consultation of the emperor and his council having taken place, it
was adjudged expedient to put Smith to death, as a man whose superior
courage and genius made him peculiarly dangerous to the safety of the
Indians. The decision being made known to the attendants of the emperor,
preparations immediately commenced for carrying it into execution by
means as simple and summary as the nature of the trial.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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