Practicable Socialism, New SeriesBarnett, S. A. (Samuel Augustus)
Religion
Practicable Socialism, New Series
Barnett, S. A. (Samuel Augustus)
Great Britain -- Social conditions -- 19th century; Social problems; Working class
and then, almost without exception, comes the bald but important
statement, “and then we had Tea”. Indeed, all through the letters there
is frequent mention of the gastronomic conditions, which appear to
occupy a large place among the memories of the country visit. Evidently
the regularity of the meals makes a change which strikes the
imagination.
“I got up, washed in hot water and had my breakfast. It was duck’s
egg. I then went out in the fields till dinner was ready. I had
a good dinner and then took a rest. We had Tea. My lady gave us
herrings and apple pie for tea, then we went on the Green and
looked about and then came home and had supper and went to bed.”
Some letters, especially those written after the first visit to the
country, contain nothing but the plain unvarnished tale of the supply of
regular food. One girl burns with indignation because
“We girls was sent to bed at 7·30 and got no supper, but the boys was
let up later and got bread and a big thick bit of cheese”.
A boy of eight chronicles that
“I had custard for my Tea and some jelly which was called corn flour”.
One small observer had apparently discovered the importance of
meal-times even to the sea itself, for he writes: “The sea always went
out at dinner time and came back when Tea was ready”. I can see my
readers smile, but to those of us who know intimately the lives of the
poor, the significance of meals and their regularity occupying so large
a place in a child’s mind is more pathetic than comic.
From all the letters the impression is gathered of the generosity of the
poor hostesses to the London children. For 5s. a week (not 9d. a day) a
growing hungry boy or girl is taken into a cottager’s home, put in the
best bed, cared for, fed three or four times a day, and often
entertained at cost of time, thought, or money.
“I like the day which was Bank lolyiday Monday because it was a
very joyafull day. My Lady took me to a Flower Show. It was 3d. to
go in but she paid, and I had swings and saw the flowers, and then
we had bought Tea, and a man gave away ginger beer.”
Another girl of eleven writes:--
“My lady took me to Windsor Castle. The first thing I saw was the
Thames. I went and had a paddled and then I went in the Castle and saw
a lot of apple trees.”
The visits to Windsor are modern-day versions of the old story of the
Cat who went to see the King and saw only “Mousey sitting under the
Chair,” for another child records:--
“There were plenty of orchards with apple trees in it. But we would
not pick them, or else we would be locked up but I went in the
Castle and I saw a very large table with fifty chairs all round it
and a piano and a looking glass covered up on the wall.”
One boy who was taken to the lighthouse, though only ten, was evidently
eager for useful information. He writes:--
“I asked the man how many candlepowers it was but I forgot what he
said----”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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