Practical Exercises in Elementary MeteorologyWard, Robert DeCourcy
Science
Practical Exercises in Elementary Meteorology
Ward, Robert DeCourcy
Meteorology
TABLE IV.——REDUCTION OF BAROMETER TO SEA LEVEL.
The figures in heavy type, in the left-hand vertical columns, are the
heights, in feet, of the barometer above sea level. The figures in heavy
type at the top of the columns, running across the page, are the readings
of the ordinary thermometer. The numbers of inches and hundredths of
inches to be subtracted from the barometer reading (corrected for
temperature by Table III), for the different heights above sea level, are
given in the vertical columns.
The altitude above sea level of the city or town at which the observation
is made should be ascertained as accurately as possible from some
recognized authority, as, _e.g._, from a railroad survey; from Government
measurements, or from some engineer’s office. The correction to be made is
determined by a simple inspection of the table or by the method of
interpolation.
_Example_: Altitude of Barometer above sea level, 840 feet; Temperature of
the air, 40°; Correction, +.931 inch.
_Example_: Altitude of Barometer above sea level, 205 feet; Temperature of
the air, 45°; Correction = ?
Here 205 feet and 45° are neither of them found in the table. Hence a
double interpolation is necessary. For 200 feet and 40° the correction is
+.224 inch. For 200 feet and 50° the correction is +.220 inch. Hence for
200 feet and 45° the correction is +.222 inch. For 210 feet and 40° the
correction is +.235 inch. For 210 feet and 50° the correction is +.231
inch. Hence for 210 feet and 45° the correction is +.233 inch. Now for 205
feet we should have a correction midway between +.235 inch and +.233 inch
or +.234 inch.
TABLE I.——TEMPERATURE OF THE DEW-POINT, IN DEGREES FAHRENHEIT.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account