Practical Exercises in Elementary MeteorologyWard, Robert DeCourcy
Science
Practical Exercises in Elementary Meteorology
Ward, Robert DeCourcy
Meteorology
Let us take another step in order to emphasize more clearly the
distribution of temperature over the United States on the first day of our
series. Draw a line which shall separate all places having a temperature
_above_ 30° from those having temperatures _below_ 30°, 30° being nearly
the freezing point and, therefore, a critical temperature. Evidently this
will help us to make our description of the temperature distribution more
detailed. If this line is to separate places having temperatures _above_
30° from those having temperatures _below_ 30°, it must evidently pass
through all places whose temperature is exactly 30°. Examine the
thermometer readings entered on your map to see whether there are any
which indicate exactly 30°. You will find this reading at Norfolk, Va.,
Wilmington, S. C., Atlanta, Ga., Chattanooga, Tenn., Ft. Smith, Ark., and
Portland, Ore. Through all these stations the line of 30° must be drawn.
Begin the line on the Atlantic Coast at Norfolk, Va., and draw it wherever
you find a thermometer reading of 30°. It is best to trace the line
faintly with pencil at first, so that any mistakes can be easily
rectified, and it should be drawn in smooth curves, not in angles. From
Norfolk the line must run southwest through Wilmington, and then westward
through Atlanta, passing just north of Augusta, which has 31°. From
Atlanta the line goes northwest through Chattanooga, and thence westward,
curving south of Memphis (28°) and Little Rock (26°), and then
northwestward again through Ft. Smith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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