4. =PERMISSION FOR AUTOPSY.= It is a desirable and certainly a wise precaution to obtain a written permit for the autopsy from the next of kin or from the legal representative of the body, in case the examination has not been ordered by law. Some of the legal decisions quoted above offer sufficient grounds for this precaution. The following form is in use in the University of Michigan Hospital. NO........ ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN..................., 19.. PROFESSOR OF PATHOLOGY........................ UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN. Permission has been given by........................., who bears the relationship of..................to........................, to hold a postmortem upon the remains of..........................., with the understanding that the object of such postmortem is to ascertain the cause of death, and that you are to use such means as you deem best to make a thorough examination for the proper attainment of the object desired, excepting that............................................... ...............................Superintendent. There can be no doubt that the public in general is beginning to appreciate the usefulness of autopsies, as it is much easier to obtain them now than it was ten years ago. The proper display of tact and a reasonable exposition of the object of the examination will practically always meet the objections urged on sentimental grounds. Aside from these the chief objection usually met with is the fear of mutilation of the body. Emphatic assurance may be given in this respect, not only as to the entire absence of any disfigurement resulting from the examination, but also as to the marked improvement in the general appearance and condition of the cadaver as the result of the autopsy. While it is obviously difficult to give any specific rules as to the method to be pursued in seeking permission for an autopsy, there are certain arguments that can be used to advantage. Natural curiosity, the general good to humanity, the control of diagnostic and therapeutic methods, new knowledge to be gained, the question of inherited or infectious conditions, the strengthening of insurance claims, etc., are some of the lines that may be followed in working for an autopsy. Satisfaction is always expressed when definite light is thrown upon the hereditary or infectious nature of the condition. Religious scruples may often be overcome by an appeal to the pastor or priest.