Practical school discipline : $b Applied methods, part 2Beery, Ray Coppock
Science
Practical school discipline : $b Applied methods, part 2
Beery, Ray Coppock
School discipline; Teachers
The very first caution for the teacher is positively to pay no apparent
attention at all to a child’s stuttering. If a teacher can do this, it
will have a marked effect upon the other pupils in making them pay less
heed to it and in due time they will become accustomed to the
peculiarity and not notice it at all. If other children are inclined to
laugh or tease, the teacher should remain serious and the attention of
the children should immediately be directed to another pupil whom she
will call upon to recite.
A stuttering child must have plenty of exercise and fresh air. He should
not be required to sit too long in school. In the middle of the
sessions, the teacher, may ask him to get her something from
out-of-doors or have an arrangement with him that he may leave the room
at a certain time each day and return in so many minutes. The latter is
not so good a plan, and if used, must be used carefully.
The second requirement for a child that stutters is a good physical
condition: that means, he must have good food and clothing. This the
teacher cannot provide, but she can be the means by which the child may
secure the same. No parents surely are so thoughtless regarding the
welfare of their children that they will not join a teacher in effecting
a cure for stuttering. The teacher can explain the methods she intends
to use and then ask the parents to see that the child has good food and
clothing and is kept in a good physical condition. If a teacher can cure
the stuttering of a first grade child, she is accomplishing a good for
his entire life; one that will win life-long gratitude.
The teacher must guard the child against exciting situations, especially
those in which he must say something. Under such conditions he would
certainly stutter. He can be allowed to enter into exciting games
providing he will not need to talk. The teacher as much as possible
should cut short the conversation which is likely to cause stuttering.
It is quite necessary that the teacher should watch very closely to see
that the child gets no chance to indulge in lengthy conversations.
Whenever the teacher talks with him,—and the teacher should talk often
with a stuttering child,—she should conduct her part of the conversation
in such a way that it will require only short responses from the child.
Even then, if he should begin to stutter, the teacher should repeat the
response with him to the close of the sentence, and then drop the
conversation. A child that stutters will often succeed in speaking a
sentence if someone else repeats the sentence with him. The teacher can
do much effective work with the child by thus repeating with him the
replies he wishes to make.
For the sake of the teacher who may be confronted with a child that
stutters, definite directions are given regarding specific subjects,—so
definite that if carried out, the child will be materially aided and in
most cases cured.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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