Chase the skunk in the entrance slowly and then lift the box up by the handle and look under without fear. As soon as the operation is over the skunk will seek his proper den. 12.—Diseases. The keeper should watch the animal’s dung, if too fluid or too soft, too copious or too little, there is something wrong. Their appetite, and the dung are the great tests. If these are right there is little chance of anything being wrong. Greed—Some cases often abound among skunks such as over-eating; by getting all they can from the other skunks, after eating their own food. Such freaks should be isolated and marketed as soon as possible. Cannibalism—Sometimes when enclosures are small the mothers devour the young as soon as born. This is sometimes the result of quarreling. Always build the enclosures large enough so the skunks have plenty of room. Murder—Murder must be considered a disease. Some individuals are incapable of it while others are very prone to it. The last mentioned soon make themselves known. They should be marketed as soon as possible. Distemper—This may be detected by the animal’s eyes and nose running. The animal should be sent at once to the hospital, and treated by washing the nose and eyes with a solution of boric acid and water. 11 Mange—Mange is considered a serious disease, and is caused by fleas which induce the animal to scratch. The fur gets thin and the body is covered with scabs. This may be cured by applying a good flea powder and a dip. Worms—Worms may be eliminated by feeding the skunks in a dish of clear, sharp, sand. Other Foes—While the armed skunk travels about without fear of man or beast, it must be remembered that the disarmed young skunks may be killed by dogs, or taken by horned owls or any other large bird. 13.—Rats. Rats are a great nuisance about a fur ranch. They often dig holes and teach the young skunks the way to escape. They also kill the young, and are quick enough to keep out of the way of the mother. 14.—Disinfectants. Those I use are—Chloride of lime, peroxide of hydrogen, and lysol, 2%. To disinfect a den, put it in a large tub and soak it in “sheep dip”. To disinfect a corner, sprinkle with chloride of lime. 15.—Hospital. The hospital is a series of cages, quite removed from the other, with the earth and grass for a floor, and good opportunities for a “sun bath”. Sick animals should be put in the hospital as soon as noted. 16.—Breeding and Winter Management. The stock should be mated about November or December. Put one male to four or 12 five females. It is well to watch them for a few days to make sure the group is harmonious. Often it happens that one female will quarrel with the others. She should be removed and tried somewhere else. If one is seen outside the den constantly, this is the cause. Put plenty of straw in the den and they will make themselves comfortable enough.