English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
The Count finds that all his plans have failed. He has not been able
to convict his wife of adultery, although he has been able to injure
her reputation in the opinion of the public. He cannot get rid of
her, and keep her money too, except by killing her. But she is in the
convent. While he is thinking what to do, another event happens which
upsets all his calculations. Pompilia gives birth to a child of which
he certainly is the father. The money question, the legal aspect of it,
is still more complicated by the birth of the child. At once the Count
determines to kill Pompilia and her parents, out of revenge. He knows
that on certain days she goes to visit her parents. He watches for
such an occasion, and with the help of some professional murderers, he
kills the Comparini, and stabs Pompilia twenty-two times with a dagger.
He imagined that this could be done so as to remain undiscovered; he
thought that the crime could not be proved upon him. But poor Pompilia
is very hard to kill. Although her slender body was thus stabbed
through and through by a powerful man, she did not die at once; her
wonderful youth kept her alive long enough to tell the police what had
happened. The Count and his hired murderers were arrested and thrown
into prison. This is the fifth act of the tragedy.
It is one thing to find the author of a crime, and put him into
prison; it is a very different thing to convict and punish him. The
Count was very powerful with the army, with the nobility, with the
Church; everybody in his native city was more afraid of him than of
the devil. Nothing is so hard to get in this world as justice. The
Count's powerful friends and relations all united to defend him. Dukes
and great captains, cardinals and bishops and abbots and priests,
rich merchants, influential statesmen, all combined to secure his
acquittal. They obtained the services of great lawyers. They used
money and threats to corrupt witnesses or to terrify them. Yet there
was one thing necessary to secure his acquittal--evidence that the
deed, which he cannot deny, was justified by adultery. An attempt was
made to blacken the character of the murdered wife. But this evidence
was overthrown in the court, and the judges pronounced sentence of
death. Thereupon all the Count's friends made an appeal to the Pope;
the Pope can save the Count, if pressure be brought of a sufficient
sort upon his judgment. But the Pope happened to be a good man, and a
keen man. He examines the evidence. He sees the truth. He understands
the innocence and beauty of the character of the murdered Pompilia;
he comprehends also the innocence and the courage of the priest who
tried to defend her. He sends word to the prison that the Count must
be executed immediately. So justice is obtained, at least so far as
the punishment of murder can be called justice. But what becomes of
the money? The nuns of the convent in which Pompilia died, they get
the money by very discreditable means, and they keep it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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