English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
Lo, upon a silent hour,
When the pitch of frost subsides,
Danube with a shout of power
Loosens his imprisoned tides:
Wide around the frighted plains
Shake to hear the riven chains,
Dreadfuller than heaven in wrath,
As he makes himself a path:
High leaps the ice-cracks, towering pile
Floes to bergs, and giant peers
Wrestle on a drifted isle;
Island on ice-island rears;
Dissolution battles fast:
Big the senseless Titans loom,
Through a mist of common doom
Striving which shall die the last:
Till a gentle-breathing morn
Frees the stream from bank to bank.
So the Empire built of scorn
Agonised, dissolved, and sank.
Of the queen no more was told
Than of leaf on Danube rolled.
Make the bed for Attila!
I have said that this poem is emotional rather than didactic; yet
there is a moral suggestion in it, the suggestion of what one foolish
indulgence in lust may cause. For in the case of Attila, who had
already scores and scores of wives, the marriage with Ildico was a mere
piece of brutal indulgence and cruelty, and it proved his death. Then
again, of course, it was a good thing for the world that Attila died
when he did. It would seem as if nature tahes very good care that men
who are only brutal and cunning shall not be allowed to rule human life
for a great length of time. Their own passions or their own follies
eventually destroy them.
There is yet another suggestion in the poem, which Meredith is very
fond of making, both in his novels and in his verse. He thinks that an
old man should never marry a young woman, no matter how great the merit
of the old man may be. Here and there will be many to disagree with
Meredith, and to quote such cases as that of the great French engineer,
De Lesseps, who married only when he was more than sixty years old, and
thereafter raised a very numerous family of remarkably fine children.
But in a general way, Meredith is probably right. He expounds his ideas
very clearly in a little poem called "The Last Contention." In this
"last contention" the poet addresses an old man who wants to marry a
young girl. He represents the mind of the man as that of a captain,
directing a ship, and the ship is the body, the constitution, the
physical part of the individual. With this explanation we may quote a
few verses of the poem. It is cruel; but it is very moral and perhaps
very just.
Young captain of a crazy bark!
O tameless heart in battered frame!
Thy sailing orders have a mark,
And hers is not the name.
For action all thine iron clanks
In cravings for a splendid prize;
Again to race or bump thy planks
With any flag that flies.
Admires thee Nature with much pride;
She clasps thee for a gift of morn.
Till thou art set against the tide.
And then beware her scorn.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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