English poetry -- 19th century -- History and criticism; Pre-Raphaelitism in literature
The name of the poem is "The Three Singers to Young Blood--that
is to say, the three voices of the world that speak to youth. In order
to understand this composition rightly, you must first know that in
Western countries generally and in England particularly, the most
important action of a man's early life is marriage. A man's marriage
is likely to decide, not only his future happiness or misery, but his
social position, his success in his profession, his ultimate place
even in politics, if he happens to enter the service of the state. I
am speaking of marriage among the upper classes, the educated classes,
the professional classes. Among the working people, the tradesmen and
mechanics, most of whom marry quite young, marriage has not very much
social significance. But among the moneyed classes it is all important,
and a mistake in choosing a wife may ruin the whole career of the most;
gifted and clever man. This is what Meredith has in mind, when he
speaks of the three voices that address youth. The first voice, simply
urges the young man to seek happiness by making a home for himself.
The second voice is that of society, of worldly wisdom and calculating
selfishness. The third voice is the voice of reckless passion, caring
nothing about consequences. Which of the three shall the young man
listen to? Let us hear the first voice.
As the birds do, so do we,
Bill our mate, and choose our tree.
Swift to building work addressed,
Any straw will help a nest.
Mates are warm, and this is truth,
Glad the young that come of youth.
They have bloom i' the blood and sap
Chilling at no thunder-clap.
Man and woman on the thorn,
Trust not Earth, and have her scorn.
They who in her lead confide,
Wither me if they spread not wide!
Look for aid to little things,
You will get them quick as wings,
Thick as feathers; would you feed,
Take the leap that springs the need.
In other words, the advice of this first voice is, Do not be afraid.
Choose your companion as the bird does; make a home for yourself; do
not be afraid to try, simply because you have no money. Do not wait
to become rich. If you know how to be contented with little, you will
find that you can make a small home very easily. A wife makes life more
comfortable, and the children of young parents are the strongest and
the happiest. Such children are healthy, and they grow up brave and
energetic. You must confide in Nature. Men and women who are afraid
to trust to Nature, because they happen to be poor, lose all chance
of ever finding real happiness. Nature turns from them in scorn. But
those who trust to Nature--how they increase and multiply and prosper!
Do not wait for somebody to help you. Watch for opportunities; and you
will find them, quickly, and in multitude. If you want anything in this
world, do not wait for it to come to you; spring for it, as the bird
springs from the tree to seize its food.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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