Prehistoric villages, castles, and towers of southwestern ColoradoFewkes, Jesse Walter
History
Prehistoric villages, castles, and towers of southwestern Colorado
Fewkes, Jesse Walter
Colorado -- Antiquities; Mesa Verde National Park (Colo.) -- Antiquities; Pueblo Indians -- Antiquities
This ruin crowns a low hill about 3 miles south of Dolores (fig.
3). The form of the mound is semicircular with a depression in the
middle around which can be traced radiating partitions suggesting
compartments. Its outer wall on the south side, as in so many other
examples of this type, has fallen, and the indications are that here
the wall was straight, or like that on the south side of Horseshoe Ruin.
The author’s attention was first called to this ruin by Mr. Gordon
Parker, supervisor of the Montezuma Forest Reserve, it having been
discovered by Mr. J. W. Emerson, one of his rangers. The circular or
semicircular form (fig. 4) of the mound indicates at once that it does
not belong to the same type as Far View House; the central depression
is surrounded by a series of compartments separated by radiating
walls like the circular ruins in the pueblo region to the south. Mr.
Emerson’s report, which follows, points out the main features of this
remarkable ruin.[31]
[31] The letter referring to the circular ruin near Dolores was
prepared by Mr. Emerson, the discoverer of this ruin, and was
transmitted to the Smithsonian Institution as part of a phase of
cooperative work with the Forest Service, by Mr. Gordon Parker,
superintendent of the Montezuma Forest Reserve.
[Illustration: FIG. 3.—Metes and bounds of Emerson Ruin. (After
Emerson.)]
DOLORES, COLORADO, _July 7, 1917_.
In August, 1916, I visited Mesa Verde National Park.
While there Doctor Fewkes inquired in regard to
ruins in the vicinity of the Big Bend of the Dolores
River. He informed me that the log of two old Spanish
explorers of 1775 described a ruin near the bend of the
Dolores River as of great value.
Later, during October, 1916, I visited a number of
ruins in this vicinity, including the one which (for
the want of a better name) I have mapped and named Sun
Dial Palace. Later, last fall, I again visited these
ruins with Mr. R. W. Williamson, of Dolores, Colorado.
On July 5, 1917, I again visited these ruins, which
I have designated as Reservoir Group and Sun Dial
Palace.[32] For location and status of land on which
they lie see map of sec. 17, T. 37 N., R. 15 W., N. M.
P. M. (fig. 3).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account