Prejudices, fifth seriesMencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
History
Prejudices, fifth series
Mencken, H. L. (Henry Louis)
American essays -- 20th century; American literature -- History and criticism; Literature -- History and criticism
This gentleman, like Conrad, has been slated very waspishly because
his English is sometimes in contempt of Lindley Murray. Once, a few
years back, a grammarian writing in the _New Republic_ formally
excommunicated him for it. A number of his offending locutions were
cited, all of them, it must be admitted, instantly recognizable as
pathological and against God by any suburban schoolma’m. _Soit!_
The plain truth is that Hergesheimer, when it comes to the ultimate
delicacies of English grammar, is an ignoramus, as he is when it comes
to the niceties of Swedenborgian theology. I doubt that he could
tell a noun in the nominative case from a noun in the objective.
But neither could any other man who writes as well as he does. Such
esoteric knowledge is the exclusive possession of grammarians, whose
pride in it runs in direct ratio to its inaccuracy, unimportance and
imbecility. English grammar as a science thus takes its place with
phrenology and the New Thought: the more a grammarian knows of it, the
less he is worth listening to. Mastering such blowsy nonsense is one
thing, and writing sound English is quite another thing, and the two
achievements seem to be impossible to the same man. As Anatole France
once remarked, nearly all first-rate writers write “bad French”--or
“bad English.” Joseph Conrad did. France himself did. Dreiser does.
Henry James did. Dickens did. Shakespeare did. Thus Hergesheimer need
not repine. He is sinful, but in good company. He writes English
that is “bad,” but also English that is curiously musical, fluent,
chromatic, various and caressing. There is in even the worst of his
_Saturday Evening Post_ novelettes for Main Street a fine feeling for
the inner savor of words--a keen ear for their subtler and more fragile
harmonies. In “Cytherea,” which I like beyond all his works--even
beyond “The Three Black Pennys” and “Java Head”--they are handled in so
adept and ingenious a way, with so much delicacy and originality, that
it is no wonder they offer an intolerable affront to pedagogues.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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