Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
The Registrar-General’s Decennial Supplement for 1881-90, published
this year (1896), includes a “Life Table” furnishing the expectations
of life in England and Wales. It appears that the death-rate has fallen
from 21.3 in the decade ending 1880 to 19.0 per thousand living in
that ending 1890. The expectation of life at birth, according to the
actuary’s standard in the decade 1871-80, was 41.3 years for males, and
44.6 years for females. This has been increased, as shown in the “Life
Table” 1881-90, to 43.6 for males, and 47.2 for females, mainly through
sanitary amelioration. A perceptible increase, the author believes,
could be shown if steps were taken to restore still-born children, who
constitute about five per cent. of births, and if the same trouble were
adopted to restore the apparently dead from other diseases (which are
sometimes only crises of repose after wasting disease) as is generally
taken with respect to those accidentally poisoned or drowned. Besides
reducing the mortality and increasing the expectation of life, such
a reform would greatly diminish the appalling suffering of those
who, through our apathy and ignorance, are, under our present system
of _laissez faire_, consigned to precipitate interment, and would
bring tranquillity of mind to those who are haunted all their lives
through fear of such a catastrophe. Why we should limit our efforts
at restoration of those apparently dead to a few cases has never been
shown, and is surely a serious oversight, which should be remedied
without delay.
Dr. Hartmann, in “Premature Burial,” observes--“As by cleaning a
dusty watch the watchmaker causes the hindrances to be removed which
prevented the energy stored up in the watch from setting the clockwork
in motion, so, in cases of apparent death from catalepsy, asphyxia,
syncope, and other diseases causing obstacles to the manifestation
of the life-energy in the body, these obstacles may be removed by
appropriate means, such as are known to many intelligent physicians,
and the energy of life being latent in the physical form may be enabled
to manifest itself again when the harmony of the organism has been
sufficiently restored, even after the heart has entirely ceased to
beat.”
Dr. A. Fothergill says:--“Since no one, from prince to peasant, can
at all times be secure from these dreadful disasters, which suddenly
suspend vital action; and since medical practitioners themselves are
not exempt, it surely becomes them to use every exertion to _improve_
the art of _restoring animation_. May each progressive step in this
interesting path of science tend to that great object! and may every
laudable attempt undertaken with that benevolent view enable us with
more certainty to preserve life and to diminish the sum of human
infelicity!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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