Premature Burial and How It May Be PreventedTebb, William
Science
Premature Burial and How It May Be Prevented
Tebb, William
Burial, Premature
In the United States of America, as a rule, everything relative to
the disposal of the dead is regulated by local Boards of Health,
as authorised by State laws. A burial cannot take place without a
certificate from a legally licensed physician, which must state the
cause of death; the place and time when it occurred; the full name;
age; sex; colour; occupation; birth-place; names and birth-places
of both parents. There are no laws or regulations that require the
inspection of the body to verify the fact of death (the certificate,
as in England, as to the cause is considered sufficient for this
purpose), and no time is fixed when a body must, or must not, be
buried. This is regulated by, and left to, the convenience of the
family of the deceased, by the season of the year, by the opinion of
the attending physician, etc. But the Health Officers can order the
burial whenever, in their opinion, the public health requires it. As a
rule, burials after supposed death are made sooner in the South, and
among the poor, than in the North, and among the well-to-do classes. In
remote unsettled regions burials not seldom take place without these
formalities, and they are often carried out in a hasty manner; but
usually they do not take place till three days after supposed death,
and sometimes, particularly in cold weather, a longer time is allowed.
All large cemeteries have chambers for the temporary deposit of bodies,
but they are not under observation, as it is taken for granted that
they are dead.
APPENDIX F.
THE JEWISH PRACTICE OF EARLY BURIAL.
R. J. WUNDERBAR, in his standard work on “Biblisch-talmudische
Medicin,” Riga and Leipzig, 1850-60, gives, in pp. 5-15 of the
concluding section (Abtheil. 4, Bd. ii.), the following summary of the
origin of the peculiar Jewish practice of burying the corpse within a
few hours of death:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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