Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 2 (of 7) — John Shaqi
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 2 (of 7)Roosevelt, Theodore
History
Presidential addresses and state papers, Volume 2 (of 7)
Roosevelt, Theodore
Roosevelt, Theodore, 1858-1919; United States -- Politics and government -- 1901-1909
Of recent years I have been thrown in contact with a number of college
graduates doing good service to the country, and as I wish to make it
perfectly evident what I mean by the kind of service which I should
hope to have from you and which it seems to me worth while to render,
I want to say just a word about two college graduates who have during
the last five years rendered and are now rendering such services:
Governor Taft in the Philippines, and Brigadier-General Leonard
Wood, lately Governor of Cuba. When we acquired the Philippines and
took possession for the time being of Cuba to train its people in
citizenship, we assumed heavy responsibilities; so heavy that some
very excellent persons thought we ought to shirk them. I hold that
a great and masterful people forfeits its title to greatness if it
shirks any work because that work is difficult and responsible.
The difficulty and responsibility impose upon us the high duty of
doing the work well, but they in no way excuse us for refusing to
do it. We had to do the work and the question came of the choice of
instruments in doing it. The most important and most difficult task
after the establishment of order by the army in the Philippines was
the establishment of civil government therein; and second only in
importance to that came the administration of Cuba, during the three
years and over that elapsed before we were able to turn its government
over to its own people and start it as a free Republic. When tasks
are all-important the most important factor in doing them right is
the choice of the agents; and among the many debts of gratitude which
this Nation owes to President McKinley, no debt is greater than the
debt we owe him for the choice of his instruments, such a choice as
that of Taft, such a choice as that of Wood. We sent Taft to the
Philippines; we sent Wood to Cuba; both of them as tested by the
standard of our commercial life, poor men; each man with little more
than his salary to keep himself and his family; each man to handle
millions upon millions of dollars, to have the power by mere conniving
at what was improper to acquire untold wealth—and sent them knowing
that we did not ever have to consider whether such opportunities would
be temptations toward them; sent them knowing that they had the ideals
of the true American and that, therefore, we did not have to consider
the chance of such a temptation appealing to them.
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