Prices of Books: An Inquiry into the Changes in the Price of Books which have occurred in England at different Periods — John Shaqi
Prices of Books: An Inquiry into the Changes in the Price of Books which have occurred in England at different PeriodsWheatley, Henry B. (Henry Benjamin)
History
Prices of Books: An Inquiry into the Changes in the Price of Books which have occurred in England at different Periods
Wheatley, Henry B. (Henry Benjamin)
Books -- Prices -- History
The sale, according to Anthony à Wood, took place “in a large stone
fabric opposite St. Michael’s Church, in Oxon., near the north gate of
the city, called Bocardo” (a prison in the Middle Ages), and apparently
it attracted a great deal of attention on account of the novelty of the
mode of sale. Smalridge fastened on the salient points, and he has thus
given us information respecting the conduct of a sale in the seventeenth
century which we should not otherwise have possessed. The persons of the
little drama are six Christ Church men--Arthur Kaye, Walter Bacon, Ed.
Stradling, George Dixon, Christopher Codrington, and William
Woodward--and in the pride of their learning they make sad fun of the
pomposity and ignorance of the poor auctioneers. We must, however,
remember that this is a satire and a caricature. Cooper is described as
“a man of wonderful and notable gravity,” with a monstrous paunch; and
Millington as having a Stentor’s lungs and consummate impudence, a very
windbag, whose hollow bellows blow lies.
Woodward took the part of Cooper, and Codrington that of Millington, but
when these characters were first pressed upon them, the latter urged
that “if a book is bad, I cannot pile encomiums on it, and prefer
Wither to Virgil, or Merlin to the Sibyls.” We are told that bids of one
penny were taken, and that when the third blow of the hammer has been
struck the sale was irrevocable. The auctioneers seem to have offended
the ears of the Oxonians by saying “Nep?tis” and “Steph?ni.” At the end
of the day Woodward is made to say, “I have spoken, I the great Cooper,
whose house is in Little Britain.” Codrington recites a long
rhodomontade ending thus: “I check myself and put a curb on the runaway
muses. But this mallet, the badge of my profession, I affix as a
dedicatory offering to this post--To Oxford and the Arts Millington
consecrates these arms.” Dunton draws a favourable portrait of
Millington in his “Life and Errors.” He says he “commenced and continued
auctions upon the authority of Herodotus, who commends that way of sale
for the disposal of the most exquisite and finest beauties to their
_amorosos_; and further informs the world that the sum so raised was
laid out for the portions of those to whom nature had been less kind: so
that he’ll never be forgotten while his name is Ned, or he, a man of
remarkable elocution, wit, sense, and modesty--characters so eminently
his, that he would be known by them among a thousand. Millington (from
the time he sold Dr. Annesly’s library) expressed a particular
friendship to me. He was originally a bookseller, which he left off,
being better cut out for an auctioneer. He had a quick wit, and a
wonderful fluency of speech. There was usually as much comedy in his
‘once, twice, thrice,’ as can be met with in a modern play. ‘Where,’
said Millington, ‘is your generous flame for learning? Who but a sot or
a blockhead would have money in his pocket and starve his brains?’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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