Primitive Christian Worship: Or, The Evidence of Holy Scripture and the Church, Against the Invocation of Saints and Angels, and the Blessed Virgin MaryTyler, James Endell
Religion
Primitive Christian Worship: Or, The Evidence of Holy Scripture and the Church, Against the Invocation of Saints and Angels, and the Blessed Virgin Mary
Tyler, James Endell
Christian saints -- Cult; Mary, Blessed Virgin, Saint -- Devotion to; Worship -- History -- Early church, ca. 30-600
videatur."] A testimony referred to by Pope Sixtus the Fifth.
[Footnote 130: See the canonization of St. Bonaventura in the
Acta Sanctorum.]
This latter pontiff was crowned May 1, 1585, more than a century after
the canonization of Bonaventura, and more than three centuries after his
death. By his order, the works of Bonaventura were "most carefully
emendated." The decretal letters, A.D. 1588, pronounced him to be an
acknowledged doctor of Holy Church, directing his authority to be cited
and employed in all places of education, and in all ecclesiastical
discussions and studies. The same act offers plenary indulgence to all
who assist at the mass on his feast, in certain specified places, with
other minor immunities on the conditions annexed. [Page 837.]
In these documents Bonaventura[131] is called the Seraphic Doctor; and I
repeat my doubt, whether it is possible for any human authority to give
a more full, entire, and unreserved sanction to the works of any human
being than the Church of Rome has given to {357} the writings of
Bonaventura. And what do those works present to us, on the subject of
the Invocation and worship of the Virgin Mary?
[Footnote 131: The edition of his works which I have used was
published at Mentz in 1609; and the passages referred to are in
vol. vi. between pp. 400 and 500.]
Taking every one of the one hundred and fifty psalms[132], Bonaventura
so changes the commencement of each, as to address them not as the
inspired Psalmist did, to the Lord Jehovah, the One only Lord God
Almighty, but to the Virgin Mary; inserting much of his own composition,
and then adding the Gloria Patri to each. It is very painful to refer to
these prostitutions of any part of the Holy Book of revealed truth; but
we must not be deterred from looking this evil in the face. A few
examples, however, will suffice.
[Footnote 132: It is curious to find the Cardinal Du Perron, in
his answer to our King James, declaring that he had never seen
nor met with this Psalter in his life, and he was sure it was
never written by Bonaventura; alleging that it was not mentioned
by Trithemius or Gesner. The Vatican editors, however, have set
that question at rest. They assure us that they have thrown into
the appendix all the works about the genuineness of which there
was any doubt, and that Bonaventura wrote many works not
mentioned by Trithemius, which they have published from the
Vatican press. Of this Psalter there is no doubt. See Cardinal
Du Perron, Replique à la Rep. du Roi de Grand Bretagne. Paris,
1620, p. 974.]
In the 30th psalm. "In thee, O Lord, have I trusted; let me not be
confounded for ever," &c., the Psalter of the Virgin substitutes these
words: [In te, Domina, speravi; non confundar in æternum, &c. &c. In
manus tuas, Domina, commendo spiritum meum, totam vitam meam, et diem
ultimum meum.--P. 480.]
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