Ten cubic centimeters of a normal saltpeter solution, containing two
and a half grams of pure sodium nitrate in 100 cubic centimeters are
placed in the funnel and, with continued boiling, allowed to pass,
drop by drop, into the flask. When almost all has run out the funnel
is washed three times with ten cubic centimeters of ten per cent
hydrochloric acid and this is allowed to pass, drop by drop, into
the flask. When no more nitric oxid is evolved the measuring-tube is
transferred to a large jar filled with distilled water.
The solution of the substance to be examined should be taken in such
quantity as will give about the same quantity of gas as is furnished
by the ten cubic centimeters test nitrate solution before described;
_viz._, about seventy cubic centimeters. Eight or ten determinations
can be made, one following the other, and at the end another
determination with normal sodium nitrate solution should be made as
a check. At the end of the operation all of the measuring-tubes are
in the large jar filled with distilled water. The temperature of the
surrounding water will soon be imparted to the contents of each tube
and the volume of nitric oxid is read by bringing the level within
and without the measuring-tube to the same point. The percentages are
calculated for the given temperature and barometer pressure in the
usual way; or to avoid computation the volume can be compared directly
with the volume furnished by a normal nitrate solution, which is a much
simpler method.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account